{"id":77238,"date":"2023-04-19T09:07:02","date_gmt":"2023-04-19T09:07:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=77238"},"modified":"2023-04-19T09:07:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T09:07:02","slug":"kandilli-rasathanesi-muduru-prof-dr-haluk-ozener-deprem-acisindan-en-risksiz-bolgeyi-acikladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=77238","title":{"rendered":"Kandilli Rasathanesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener deprem a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en risksiz b\u00f6lgeyi a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7e\u015fitli programlara kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in Kayseri\u2019ye gelen Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener, Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019\u0131n Pazarc\u0131k ve Elbistan il\u00e7eleri merkezli 6 \u015eubat\u2019taki depremlerin etkisinin \u00e7ok fazla oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zener, depremlerin \u00e7ok fazla can ve mal kayb\u0131na sebep oldu\u011funa de\u011finerek, \u00fczerinden iki ay ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen sars\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n devam etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

6 \u015eubat\u2019tan beri art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n 22 binin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden \u00d6zener, art\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n aylar boyunca s\u00fcrebilece\u011fini ve bunun zamanla azalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zener, art\u00e7\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131lar nedeniyle daha \u00f6nceden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f uyar\u0131lar\u0131 dikkate alarak a\u011f\u0131r ve orta hasarl\u0131 binalara kesinlikle girilmemesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u201cB\u00d6LGEY\u0130 TERK ETMEN\u0130N \u00c7OK B\u0130R ANLAMI YOK\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Depremzedelerin psikolojisinin \u00e7ok iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten \u00d6zener, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

*Depremi birebir ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n psikolojisi \u00e7ok farkl\u0131. Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman 7,7 ve 7,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremlerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde bir kez daha bu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte depremin olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mesi gereken s\u00fcre y\u00fczy\u0131llar mertebesinde.<\/p>\n

*Asl\u0131nda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131l i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli yerler, depremin oldu\u011fu yerler. Yani vatanda\u015flar\u0131n biraz daha sakin \u015fekilde olay\u0131n bu y\u00f6n\u00fcne bakmalar\u0131 daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n

*O b\u00f6lgeyi terk etmenin \u00e7ok bir anlam\u0131 yok. Aksine \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u00fczy\u0131llar i\u00e7in depremin merkez \u00fcss\u00fc olan b\u00f6lgeye yerle\u015fmek \u00e7ok daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131.<\/p>\n

Marmara B\u00f6lgesi ile ilgili de\u011ferlendirmede bulunan \u00d6zener, \u201cHer y\u0131l y\u00fczlerce deprem meydana geliyor. Y\u00fczlerce 1, 2 ve 3 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde depremler oldu ve hep olacak. Marmara\u2019da yine daha \u00f6nce bir\u00e7ok bilim insan\u0131n\u0131n ifade etti\u011fi gibi 7\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcnde bir deprem olma potansiyeli var ama o da ne zaman olacak, bunu bilemiyoruz. \u015eu anda bu r\u00f6portaj\u0131 yaparken de olabilir, 5, belki 10, belki 30 sene sonra da olabilir.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zener, depreme hem vatanda\u015flar\u0131n hem de karar vericilerin her an haz\u0131r olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cYATAY KENTLE\u015eME MODEL\u0130 TERC\u0130H ED\u0130LMEL\u0130\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener, depremden etkilenen kentlerde yap\u0131lacak konut ve di\u011fer yap\u0131lar konusunda ise \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

*Deprem b\u00f6lgesinde yer alan kentlerde, yap\u0131lacak yeni binalar i\u00e7in yer se\u00e7imi ve bina zemin ili\u015fkisinin iyi kurulmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n

*M\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu durumlarda yatay kentle\u015fme modeli tercih edilmeli. Yeni yap\u0131lacak binalar\u0131n zemin et\u00fcd\u00fc yap\u0131lmadan in\u015faat\u0131na kesinlikle ba\u015flanmamal\u0131.<\/p>\n

*Fay hatlar\u0131 g\u00f6zetilerek yerle\u015fimler yeni yerlerine ta\u015f\u0131nmal\u0131. Binalar ve di\u011fer yap\u0131lar yap\u0131l\u0131rken depreme uygun dayan\u0131kl\u0131 malzemeler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, yap\u0131 denetiminin kesinlikle ve \u00e7ok ciddi bir \u015fekilde yay\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli.<\/p>\n

*\u0130n\u015faat projeleri deprem y\u00f6netmeliklerine uygun olsa bile, uygulamada yap\u0131lacak imalat hatalar\u0131 can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor.<\/p>\n

*Bu sebeple, in\u015faat i\u015f\u00e7isinden ba\u015flanarak kalfa ve ustalar e\u011fitimden ge\u00e7meli. Deprem konusunda bilin\u00e7lendirilmeli ve sertifikasyon sahibi olmalar\u0131 gereli.<\/p>\n

Kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nemini vurgulayan \u00d6zener, depreme haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olman\u0131n daha az can ve mal kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener, Kahramanmara\u015f ve \u00e7evresinin gelecekteki depremselli\u011fine ili\u015fkin, “Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman 7,7 ve 7,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremlerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde bir kez daha bu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte depremin olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mesi gereken s\u00fcre y\u00fczy\u0131llar mertebesinde. Asl\u0131nda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 y\u00fczy\u0131l i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli yerler, depremin oldu\u011fu yerler” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":77239,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[474,1958,10962,669],"class_list":["post-77238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-bina","tag-deprem","tag-ozener","tag-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77238"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77240,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77238\/revisions\/77240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/77239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}