Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 (AB) Copernicus \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Servisi\u2019nin \u201c2022 Avrupa \u0130klim Durumu\u201d raporu yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Rapora g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya genelinde son 8 y\u0131l en s\u0131cak d\u00f6nem ya\u015fand\u0131. 2022, Avrupa\u2019da kaydedilen en s\u0131cak ikinci y\u0131l oldu. Son 5 y\u0131lda Avrupa\u2019daki ortalama hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sanayile\u015fme \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nem kabul edilen 1850-1900 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131na k\u0131yasla 2,2 derece y\u00fcksek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu art\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya genelinde ortalama 1,2 dereceydi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ayr\u0131ca referans d\u00f6nemi kabul edilen 1991-2020\u2019ye g\u00f6re 0,9 derece s\u0131cak ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
2022 yaz\u0131 da Avrupa\u2019da kay\u0131tlara \u201cen s\u0131cak yaz\u201d olarak girdi. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131nda yo\u011fun ve uzun s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7en yaz hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 referans d\u00f6nemi ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n 1,4 derece \u00fczerinde seyretti.<\/p>\n
KURAKLIK TEHL\u0130KES\u0130 B\u00dcY\u00dcYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cAvrupa genelinde hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00fcresel ortalaman\u0131n 2 kat\u0131 h\u0131zla y\u00fckseliyor. Bu art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 di\u011fer t\u00fcm k\u0131talardan fazla\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesi payla\u015f\u0131lan raporda, ge\u00e7en yaz ya\u015fanan kurakl\u0131k ve orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birinin 2022 yaz\u0131nda kurakl\u0131ktan ciddi \u015fekilde etkilendi\u011fi, k\u0131tan\u0131n y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fcnde akarsular\u0131n ortalama ak\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131nda azalma g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi. Akarsulardaki azalman\u0131n son 6 y\u0131ld\u0131r devam etti\u011fi bildirildi. \u00d6zellikle Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde su kayna\u011f\u0131 kabul edilen Alp Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019nda kar kayb\u0131 rekor seviyeye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Alpler b\u00f6lgesinde 5 kilometrekarelik buzul kayb\u0131 meydana geldi.<\/p>\n Uzmanlar, ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klardaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n devam edece\u011fi beklentisini dile getirerek, \u00f6zellikle Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7in kurakl\u0131k uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Ba\u015fta \u0130spanya olmak \u00fczere k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini veren Copernicus \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Servisi uzmanlar\u0131, bu durumun su kaynaklar\u0131na olumsuz etki edece\u011fini belirtti. Uzmanlar, bahar aylar\u0131 ve gelecek yaz\u0131n kurak ge\u00e7ece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, bu k\u0131\u015f Akdeniz ve G\u00fcney Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle topra\u011f\u0131n nemlili\u011finin ortalaman\u0131n \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda seyretti\u011fini anlatt\u0131. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Avrupal\u0131 iklim uzmanlar\u0131, bahar aylar\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 ve gelecek yaz \u00f6zellikle Akdeniz ve Avrupa’n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde kurakl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":77877,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[253,5140,1235,1425,2074],"class_list":["post-77876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-avrupa","tag-kuraklik","tag-ortalama","tag-sicak","tag-yaz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77876"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77878,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77876\/revisions\/77878"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/77877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}