ABD Hazine Bakan\u0131 Janet Yellen, \u00c7in ile yap\u0131c\u0131 ve adil bir ekonomik ili\u015fki aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ancak ulusal g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumakta teredd\u00fct etmeyeceklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
ABD Hazine Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Yellen\u2019\u0131n bug\u00fcn Johns Hopkins \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde ABD ve \u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki ekonomik ili\u015fkilerine ili\u015fkin yapaca\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fman\u0131n metnini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, ABD\u2019nin ulusal g\u00fcvenli\u011fini savunma konusundaki kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, \u201cBu ba\u011flamda \u00c7in ile yap\u0131c\u0131 ve adil bir ekonomik ili\u015fki aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nday\u0131z. Her iki \u00fclkenin de zor konular\u0131 d\u00fcr\u00fcst\u00e7e tart\u0131\u015fabilmesi gerekiyor. Ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funda, \u00fclkelerimizin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yarar\u0131 i\u00e7in birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in\u2019e y\u00f6nelik ekonomik yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ana hedefi oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Yellen, bunlardan ilkinin ulusal g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131, m\u00fcttefiklerin ve ortaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak ve insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 korumak oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u00c7\u0130N\u2019E YANIT VERMEK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N\u2026\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla ilgili endi\u015feleri \u00c7in\u2019e a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ileteceklerini belirten Yellen, ABD\u2019nin hayati \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 savunmakta teredd\u00fct etmeyece\u011fini, hedefli eylemlerinin ekonomik etkileri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen yaln\u0131zca g\u00fcvenlik ve de\u011ferlerle ilgili endi\u015felerden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131. Yellen, ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131 rekabet\u00e7i ekonomik avantaj elde etmek i\u00e7in kullanmak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in ile her iki \u00fclkede de b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve yenili\u011fi te\u015fvik eden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ekonomik ili\u015fki arad\u0131klar\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Yellen, uluslararas\u0131 kurallara g\u00f6re oynayan, b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir \u00c7in\u2019in ABD ve d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in iyi oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, \u201cHer iki \u00fclke de ekonomik alanda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 rekabetten yararlanabilir. Ancak her iki taraf\u0131n da fayda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ekonomik rekabet, yaln\u0131zca rekabet adil oldu\u011funda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. \u00c7in\u2019in haks\u0131z ekonomik uygulamalar\u0131na yan\u0131t vermek i\u00e7in m\u00fcttefiklerimizle ortak olmaya devam edece\u011fiz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u0130N\u2019E ABD \u0130LE \u00c7ALI\u015eMA S\u00d6Z\u00dcN\u00dc YER\u0130NE GET\u0130RME \u00c7A\u011eRISI<\/b><\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn acil k\u00fcresel sorunlar\u0131 konusunda i\u015f birli\u011fi aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da olduklar\u0131na i\u015faret eden Yellen, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden ve \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Cinping\u2019in ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeden bu yana her iki \u00fclke de makroekonomi etraf\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi, iklim ve bor\u00e7 s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi konularda i\u015f birli\u011fini art\u0131ma konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, \u00c7in\u2019e bu konularda ABD ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmeye \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak bunun d\u00fcnyaya kar\u015f\u0131 ortak g\u00f6revleri ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri oldu\u011funu, bu konular\u0131 birlikte ele alman\u0131n her iki \u00fclkenin de ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 ilerletece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda, bir\u00e7ok ki\u015finin ABD ile \u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n giderek ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Yellen, bunun baz\u0131 Amerikal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan, ABD\u2019nin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fte oldu\u011funa dair korkulardan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, ABD\u2019nin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne ili\u015fkin beyanlar\u0131n y\u0131llard\u0131r ortal\u0131kta dola\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama her zaman yan\u0131l\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kan\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
ULUSAL G\u00dcVENL\u0130K VURGUSU<\/b><\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin t\u00fcm d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerinde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00c7in ile ili\u015fkilerinde de ulusal g\u00fcvenli\u011fin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Yellen, belirli teknolojileri \u00c7in\u2019in askeri ve g\u00fcvenlik aparatlar\u0131ndan koruman\u0131n hayati ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirttiklerini an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, bu ulusal g\u00fcvenlik eylemlerinin rekabet\u00e7i bir ekonomik avantaj elde etmek veya \u00c7in\u2019in ekonomik ve teknolojik modernle\u015fmesini engellemek i\u00e7in tasarlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, bu politikalar\u0131n ekonomik etkileri olabilse de do\u011frudan ulusal g\u00fcvenlik de\u011ferlendirmeleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6nlendirildi\u011fini aktard\u0131. Yellen, ekonomik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 feda etmeye zorlasalar bile bu kayg\u0131lardan taviz vermeyeceklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin kazanan\u0131n hepsini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir rekabet pe\u015finde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Yellen, bunun yerine adil kurallara sahip sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ekonomik rekabetin zaman i\u00e7inde her iki \u00fclkeye de fayda sa\u011flayabilece\u011fine inand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u2018K\u00dcRESEL KONULARDA \u0130LERLEME KAYDETMEM\u0130Z \u00d6NEML\u0130\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
Yellen, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 rekabetin ancak her iki taraf i\u00e7in de adil olursa s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u00c7in\u2019in yabanc\u0131 rakipleri pahas\u0131na firmalar\u0131n\u0131n pazar pay\u0131 kazanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in uzun s\u00fcredir h\u00fck\u00fcmet deste\u011fini kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in\u2019in son y\u0131llarda sanayi politikas\u0131n\u0131n daha iddial\u0131 ve karma\u015f\u0131k hale geldi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Yellen, \u00fclkenin yabanc\u0131 rakiplerine hakim olmak i\u00e7in devlete ait i\u015fletmelere ve yerli \u00f6zel firmalara verdi\u011fi deste\u011fi geni\u015fletti\u011fini, bunu geleneksel end\u00fcstriyel sekt\u00f6rlerde oldu\u011fu kadar geli\u015fmekte olan teknolojilerde de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu stratejisini IP h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemler dahil olmak \u00fczere yeni teknolojik bilgi birikimi ve fikri m\u00fclkiyet elde etmeye y\u00f6nelik agresif \u00e7abalarla birle\u015ftirildi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yellen, ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile ekonomik angajman\u0131n\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 belirlerken, b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fcresel zorluklarda i\u015f birli\u011fi yapma hedefini izleyece\u011fini belirterek, \u201cDi\u011fer anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131za bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n k\u00fcresel konularda ilerleme kaydetmemiz \u00f6nemli. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck iki ekonomisinden ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu \u015fey bu\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD Hazine Bakan\u0131 Janet Yellen, \u00c7in ile yap\u0131c\u0131 ve adil bir ekonomik ili\u015fki aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ancak ulusal g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumakta teredd\u00fct etmeyeceklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78006,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[11,793,666,3719,2418],"class_list":["post-78005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-abd","tag-cin","tag-ekonomik","tag-iliski","tag-yellen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78007,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78005\/revisions\/78007"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/78006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}