\u00c7in Gang, \u015eanghay \u015fehrinde d\u00fczenlenen, \u201c\u00c7in Modernle\u015fmesi ve D\u00fcnya\u201d konulu Lanting Forumu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Modernle\u015fmenin insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortak amac\u0131 oldu\u011funu, her ne kadar Bat\u0131 modernle\u015fmenin nimetlerinden d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131ndan \u00f6nce yararlanm\u0131\u015f olsa da tarihin burada sonra ermedi\u011fini ifade eden \u00c7in Gang, \u201cModernle\u015fme k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n imtiyaz\u0131 de\u011fil her \u00fclkenin vazge\u00e7ilmez hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Modernle\u015fmeyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirenler k\u00f6pr\u00fcleri y\u0131kmaya, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin modernle\u015fmesini engellemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in Gang, \u00c7in\u2019in son y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00e7e\u015fitli denemelerin yan\u0131lmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc modernle\u015fme do\u011frultusunu buldu\u011funa ve insani geli\u015fimin yeni bir bi\u00e7imini geli\u015ftirdi\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, reform ve d\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131lma politikas\u0131yla son 40 y\u0131lda 800 milyon insan\u0131n mutlak yoksulluktan kurtar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, 400 milyonluk bir orta s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerinin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn toplam n\u00fcfusunu a\u015fan 1,4 milyar insan\u0131n modernle\u015fme yolunda ilerlemesinin k\u00fcresel ekonomiye yeni bir g\u00fc\u00e7 katt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken \u00c7in Gang, \u00c7in\u2019in halihaz\u0131rda 140\u2019tan fazla \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00fcnde ortalama 320 milyon dolar yat\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ayda ortalama 3 bin yabanc\u0131 i\u015fletmenin \u00c7in\u2019de yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ticaret faaliyette bulundu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin farkl\u0131 modernle\u015fme yolu izleyen \u00fclkeleri \u00e7evrelemeye, bask\u0131 alt\u0131na almaya, engellemeye hakk\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u00c7in Gang, \u201c\u00c7in, t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla savunacak. Ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerin halklar\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ti\u011fi modernle\u015fme yoluna sayg\u0131 duyarak, ideolojik cephele\u015fme ve yeni bir So\u011fuk Sava\u015f yaratma giri\u015fimlerine, i\u00e7i\u015flerine m\u00fcdahaleye ve irade dikte etmeye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacak.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00c7\u0130N MODERNLE\u015eMES\u0130 TEK BA\u015eINA A\u00c7AN \u00c7\u0130\u00c7EK DE\u011e\u0130L\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, modernle\u015fme konusunda tek bir sabit modelin, tek bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, her \u00fclkenin kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131na uyan, kendi halk\u0131n\u0131n kalk\u0131nma ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k veren y\u00f6ntemle modernle\u015febilece\u011fini belirterek, \u201cYabanc\u0131 bir modeli mekanik olarak kopya etmek verimli olmayacak, hatta felaket sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilecektir.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Bir \u00c7in atas\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn, \u201cYaln\u0131z ortak iyilik i\u00e7in g\u00fcd\u00fclen bir ama\u00e7 adil olabilir.\u201d dedi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan \u00c7in Gang, \u00c7in\u2019in modernle\u015fme \u00e7abalar\u0131nda daima d\u00fcnyan\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn iyili\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurdu\u011fu savundu.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, \u201c\u00c7in modernle\u015fmesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na a\u00e7an \u00e7i\u00e7ek de\u011fildir. \u00d6zel \u00e7\u0131kar meselesi de\u011fildir. \u00c7in\u2019in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 k\u00fcresel bar\u0131\u015fa olumlu bir enerji sa\u011flayacak, k\u00fcresel kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in f\u0131rsatlar yaratacakt\u0131r.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n \u00c7in\u2019in son 10 y\u0131lda k\u00fcresel b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu G7 grubunun toplam\u0131ndan daha fazla katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan \u00c7in Gang, \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in ortak refah\u0131 hedefleyen modernle\u015fmesi, t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha geni\u015f bir yolu a\u00e7acakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Ortak refah\u0131n d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin birlikte kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden \u00c7in Gang, \u201cModernle\u015fme, ne zengini daha zengin, ne yoksulu daha yoksul yapmal\u0131 ne de az say\u0131daki \u00fclkenin ve bireyin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na hizmet etmelidir.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, \u00fclkesinin \u201cKu\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi\u201d ve \u201cK\u00fcresel Kalk\u0131nma Giri\u015fimi\u201d ile ortak kalk\u0131nma ve refah yaratmaya y\u00f6nelik ad\u0131mlar att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi kapsam\u0131nda 10 y\u0131lda 3 binden fazla projenin ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 1 trilyon dolardan fazla yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131larak 420 binden fazla istihdam yarat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cBu sayede, pek \u00e7ok \u00fclke hayalindeki demir yollar\u0131na, b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6pr\u00fclere kavu\u015ftu, yoksullu\u011fu yenme hedefine ula\u015ft\u0131.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n \u201cMODERNLE\u015eME, UYGARLIKLARIN \u00c7\u00d6K\u00dc\u015e\u00dc ANLAMINA GEL\u0130YOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7in modernle\u015fmesinin maddi kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve etik ilerlemeye de odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u00c7in Gang, \u201cBaz\u0131 \u00fclkeler, son derece geli\u015fmi\u015f bir ekonomiye, bilime ve teknolojiye sahip olsalar da dizginsiz materyalizme, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yoksunla\u015fmaya, ahlaki yozla\u015fmaya ve kamu d\u00fczeninin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne tan\u0131kl\u0131k ediyor.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Cinping\u2019in \u201cK\u00fcresel Uygarl\u0131k Giri\u015fimi\u201d \u00f6nerisi ile kadim uygarl\u0131klar\u0131 miras\u0131n\u0131 ve insanl\u0131\u011fa katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniliklerin \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine sayg\u0131 ve uyarl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda e\u015fitlik, diyalog ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ilkeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ili\u015fkilerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 destekledi\u011fini ifade eden \u00c7in Gang, \u201cModernle\u015fme, uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc anlam\u0131na gelmiyor, geleneksel k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin yenilenmesini \u00f6neriyor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u201c\u00c7\u0130N\u2019\u0130N AMACI HEGEMONYA DE\u011e\u0130L\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, \u00c7in\u2019in \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 kalk\u0131nmaya\u201d ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anayasas\u0131nda taahh\u00fct eden tek \u00fclke oldu\u011funu belirterek \u00c7in kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fkalar\u0131 \u00fczerinde hakimiyet kurmak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcc\u00fcn hegemonyaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcre yabanc\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n \u00c7in\u2019in G\u00fcvenlik Konseyinin daimi \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 koruma g\u00f6revlerine en fazla personel sa\u011flayan \u00fclke oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan \u00c7in Gang, ayr\u0131ca n\u00fckleer silahlara sahip 5 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda \u201cilk kullanan olmama\u201d taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunan tek \u00fclkenin de \u00c7in oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei\u2019in ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cK\u00fcresel G\u00fcvenlik Giri\u015fimi\u201d \u00f6nerisinin de \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n diyalog yoluyla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesini sal\u0131k verdi\u011fine, \u00f6nerinin \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan kabul g\u00f6rerek desteklendi\u011fine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n \u00c7in\u2019in modernle\u015fmesinin d\u00fcnyada bar\u0131\u015fa ve istikrara katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunan \u00c7in Gang, Suudi Arabistan ve \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Pekin\u2019in arabuluculu\u011funda diplomatik ili\u015fkilerini yeniden kurma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde vard\u0131klar\u0131 uzla\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6rnek g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n \u00c7in\u2019in Ukrayna krizinde de gerilimi art\u0131rmaya veya durumdan fayda sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6nelik bir tutum izlemedi\u011fini ifade eden \u00c7in Gang, tarafs\u0131z kalarak bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini ve gerginli\u011fin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n \u201cTAYVAN\u2019DA \u2018BARI\u015e\u00c7I B\u00d6L\u00dcNME\u2019 \u0130ST\u0130YORLAR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7in Gang, \u00c7in\u2019in egemenlik ihtilaf\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu Tayvan\u2019a dair g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini yinelerken, yabanc\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7leri Tayvan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 destekleyerek \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeyi\u201d hedeflediklerini savundu.<\/p>\n Tayvan\u2019\u0131n eski devirlerden bu yana \u00c7in\u2019in ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Japon i\u015fgalinden kurtar\u0131lan adan\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019e iadesinin sava\u015f sonras\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczenin \u00f6nemli bir bile\u015feni oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u00c7in Gang, son d\u00f6nemde \u00c7in\u2019i \u201cb\u00f6lgedeki stat\u00fckoyu de\u011fi\u015ftirmekle\u201d su\u00e7layan s\u00f6ylemleri \u201csa\u00e7mal\u0131k\u201d olarak niteleyerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n \u201cUluslararas\u0131 kurallar\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayan, stat\u00fckoyu tek tarafl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren ve Tayvan Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019nda istikrar\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 oyan \u00c7in anakaras\u0131 de\u011fil, \u2018Tayvan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u2019 savunan ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler ile \u2018Tayvan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u2019 \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullanmak isteyen bir grup \u00fclkedir. Onlar\u0131n kural, stat\u00fcko, istikrar dedikleri asl\u0131nda \u2018tek \u00c7in\u2019 ilkesini a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rmak ve \u2018bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeyi\u2019 sa\u011flayarak, sava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00fczeni bozmak ve \u00c7in\u2019in egemenli\u011fini zedelemek istiyorlar. Bunu 1,4 milyar \u00c7inli kabul etmeyecek; \u00c7in, geri kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 topraklar\u0131 yeniden kaybetmeyecek, sava\u015f sonras\u0131n\u0131n kurulu d\u00fczeni de\u011fi\u015fmeyecektir.\u201d (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u00c7in Gang, modernle\u015fmenin t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin vazge\u00e7ilmez hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78807,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[793,6704,11083,586,160],"class_list":["post-78806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-cin","tag-kalkinma","tag-modernlesme","tag-tek","tag-ulke"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78806"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78808,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78806\/revisions\/78808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/78807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}