T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurucusu Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn, B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile beraber T\u00fcrk \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na arma\u011fan etti\u011fi 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131, 23 Nisan 1921\u2019de Milli Bayram olarak kutlanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
23 Nisan\u2019\u0131n Milli Bayram Addine Dair Kanun<\/strong>, Birinci B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan tam bir y\u0131l sonra, 23 Nisan 1921 y\u0131l\u0131nda kabul edildi.<\/p>\n Kanun, 2 May\u0131s 1921 ise Ceridei Resmiye\u2019de (Resmi Gazete) yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi.<\/p>\n \u0130ki maddeden olu\u015fan kanunun birinci maddesinde, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisinin ilk yevmi k\u00fc\u015fad\u0131 olan 23 Nisan g\u00fcn\u00fc milli bayramd\u0131r.\u201d<\/strong>; ikinci maddesinde ise \u201cTarihi kabul\u00fcnden muteber olan i\u015fbu kanunun icras\u0131na B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi memurdur.\u201d<\/strong> ifadesi yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Atat\u00fcrk, 23 Nisan 1921\u2019de Milli Bayram olarak kutlanmas\u0131na karar verilen 23 Nisan Bayram\u0131\u2019n\u0131, 23 Nisan 1929 tarihinde \u00e7ocuklara arma\u011fan etti. B\u00f6ylece 23 Nisan ilk defa, 1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131 olarak kutland\u0131.<\/p>\n 23 Nisan, 27 May\u0131s 1935 tarihinde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller Hakk\u0131nda Kanun ile \u201cUlusal Egemenlik Bayram\u0131\u201d olarak kutlanmaya devam edildi.<\/p>\n Kanunun ikinci maddesinin B f\u0131kras\u0131nda, \u201cUlusal Egemenlik Bayram\u0131; 22 Nisan \u00f6\u011fleden sonra ve 23 Nisan g\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d ifadesi yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n 1981 tarihli Ulusal Bayram ve Genel Tatiller Hakk\u0131nda Kanun\u2019da, 20 Nisan 1983\u2019te yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle, 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik Bayram\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ad\u0131, \u201cUlusal Egemenlik ve \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131\u201d olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk olarak 6 \u00fclkenin kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla uluslararas\u0131 boyuta ta\u015f\u0131nan bu milli bayramda, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ok \u00fclkesinden \u00e7ocuklar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye, d\u00fcnyada \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na bayram hediye eden ve bu bayram\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya ile payla\u015fan ilk ve tek \u00fclke.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrk milletinin g\u00f6nl\u00fcnde, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sars\u0131lmaz ifadesi olarak en \u00f6nemli yeri alan 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve \u00c7ocuk Bayram\u0131, her y\u0131l yurt i\u00e7inde ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki temsilciliklerde, b\u00fct\u00fcn kurumlarda ve okullarda \u00e7e\u015fitli etkinliklerle kutlanarak milli birli\u011fin kenetlenmi\u015f ruhunu temsil ediyor. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 23 Nisan, Birinci B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan tam bir y\u0131l sonra, 23 Nisan 1921’de Milli Bayram olarak kutlanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":79325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[11084,382,765,53,87],"class_list":["post-79324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-23-nisan","tag-bayram","tag-cocuk","tag-kanun","tag-turk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79324"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79326,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79324\/revisions\/79326"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/79325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=79324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=79324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}