K\u00f6keni, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131na dayanan ve 1 May\u0131s 1886\u2019da Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde ba\u015flayan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir i\u015f\u00e7i grevi ve mitingi ile daha da \u00f6nem kazanan 1 May\u0131s \u0130\u015f\u00e7i bayram\u0131 her y\u0131l, d\u00fcnya genelinde i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 savundu\u011fu, sosyal adalet ve e\u015fitlik taleplerini dile getirdi\u011fi bir g\u00fcn olarak kutlan\u0131yor. Aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de bulundu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede 1 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc resmi tatil olarak ilan edildi.<\/p>\n
1 MAYIS RESM\u0130 TAT\u0130L M\u0130?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1 May\u0131s \u00fclkemizde 2009 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana resmi tatil takvimi i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n 1 MAYIS G\u00dcN\u00dc OKULLAR TAT\u0130L M\u0130?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1 May\u0131s \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve Emek\u00e7iler Bayram\u0131 da resmi tatil oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131 kapal\u0131 olacak. Bu tarihte okullar da tatil olacak.<\/p>\n 1 MAYIS NEDEN KUTLANIYOR?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130lk kez 1856\u2019da Avustralya\u2019n\u0131n Melbourne kentinde ta\u015f ve in\u015faat i\u015f\u00e7ileri, g\u00fcnde sekiz saatlik i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7in Melbourne \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden Parlamento Evi\u2019ne kadar bir y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f d\u00fczenlediler.<\/p>\n 1 May\u0131s 1886\u2019da\u00a0Amerika\u00a0\u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu \u00f6nderli\u011finde i\u015f\u00e7iler g\u00fcnde 12 saat, haftada 6 g\u00fcn olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma takvimine kar\u015f\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck 8 saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma talebiyle i\u015f b\u0131rakt\u0131lar. \u015eikago\u2019da yap\u0131lan g\u00f6sterilere yar\u0131m milyon i\u015f\u00e7i kat\u0131ld\u0131. Luizvil\u2019de (Kentaki) 6 binden fazla siyah ve beyaz i\u015f\u00e7i, birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc. O d\u00f6nemde Luizvil\u2019deki parklar, siyahlara kapal\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler, sokaklarda y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fckten sonra hep birlikte Ulusal Park\u2019a girdi. Her eyalet ve kentte, siyah ve beyaz i\u015f\u00e7ilerin birlikte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steriler, gazeteler taraf\u0131ndan, \u2018B\u00f6ylece \u00f6n yarg\u0131 duvar\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u2019 \u015feklinde yorumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Bu g\u00f6steriler 1 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131 izleyen g\u00fcnlerde t\u00fcm harareti ile devam etti ve 4 May\u0131s\u2019ta kanl\u0131 Haymarket Olay\u0131\u2019na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n Uygulanan yasal bask\u0131larla bu g\u00f6sterinin tekrarlanmas\u0131 engellendi. 14 Temmuz-21 Temmuz 1889\u2019da toplanan \u0130kinci Enternasyonal\u2019de Frans\u0131z bir i\u015f\u00e7i temsilcisinin \u00f6nerisiyle 1 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada \u201cBirlik, m\u00fccadele ve dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc \u201d olarak kutlanmas\u0131na karar verildi. B\u00f6ylece ikinci g\u00f6steri 1890 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131labildi.<\/p>\n Zamanla 8 saatlik i\u015fg\u00fcn\u00fc bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede resmen kabul edildi. 1 May\u0131s b\u00f6ylece i\u015f\u00e7ilerin birlik ve dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan bir bayram niteli\u011fini kazand\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sosyalist \u00fclkelerde (\u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti, Kore Demokratik Halk Cumhuriyeti, Vietnam, Laos, K\u00fcba, Venezuela, Nepal, Bolivya) ve daha bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede tatil g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 1 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iler b\u00fcy\u00fck kitle g\u00f6sterileriyle kutlar; baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde 1 May\u0131s siyasal bir eylem bi\u00e7imini de al\u0131r.<\/p>\n 1 MAYIS\u2019TA BANKALAR \u00c7ALI\u015eIYOR MU?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1 May\u0131s hem resmi tatil hem de hafta sonu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bankalar vatanda\u015flara hizmet vermeyecek. \u0130nternet bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise hafta sonu oldu\u011fu gibi EFT i\u015flemleri ilk mesai saatinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan bir bayram olan 1 May\u0131s, resmi tatil takvimi i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131yor. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fcne denk gelen 1 May\u0131s resmi tatil oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131 kapal\u0131 olacak, okullar da tatil olacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":79816,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[11154,4410,82,419,1807],"class_list":["post-79815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-1-mayis","tag-gosteri","tag-gun","tag-isci","tag-resmi-tatil"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79815"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79817,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79815\/revisions\/79817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/79816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=79815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=79815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}