{"id":80416,"date":"2023-04-25T06:51:05","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T06:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=80416"},"modified":"2023-04-25T06:51:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T06:51:05","slug":"nisan-yagmurlari-kazandere-barajina-can-suyu-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=80416","title":{"rendered":"Nisan ya\u011fmurlar\u0131 Kazandere Baraj\u0131\u2019na can suyu oldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130stanbul Su ve Kanalizasyon \u0130daresi verilerine g\u00f6re, \u0130stanbul\u2019a su sa\u011flayan ve ge\u00e7en y\u0131l mart ay\u0131nda doluluk oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 100\u2019e ula\u015fan baraj\u0131n su seviyesi temmuzdan itibaren b\u00f6lgede mevsim normallerinin \u00fczerinde seyreden hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 ve yeterince ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle azald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Doluluk oran\u0131 bu y\u0131l \u015fubat ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 2,98\u2019e gerileyen baraj, nisan ya\u011fmurlar\u0131 ile yeniden dolmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgede etkili olan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar sayesinde baraj\u0131n doluluk oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 15,33\u2019e y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 3 y\u0131ld\u0131r ciddi kurakl\u0131k var\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir konferansa kat\u0131lmak \u00fczere K\u0131rklareli\u2019ne gelen \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Cerrahpa\u015fa Orman Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Do\u011fanay Tolunay, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de son 3 y\u0131ld\u0131r ciddi kurakl\u0131k ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok iyi korunmas\u0131, kirletilmemesi ve tasarruflu kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Tolunay, \u201cGelecekte kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n daha da \u015fiddetlenece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. O nedenle uzun vadeli ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle \u0130stanbul\u2019da su t\u00fcketiminin \u00e7ok artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Tolunay, \u201cSon 20 y\u0131lda \u0130stanbul\u2019un n\u00fcfusu 11 milyondan 16 milyona \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Su t\u00fcketimi 600 milyon metrek\u00fcpten 1,1 milyar metrek\u00fcpe \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130\u015fte bu suyu K\u0131rklareli\u2019nden g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyorsunuz, Melen\u2019den getiriyorsunuz, \u015fimdi bu kurakl\u0131ktan sonra Mudurnu \u00c7ay\u0131\u2019n\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Suyu olmayan bir kenti, bu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz zaman ba\u015fka yerlerden su getiriyorsunuz, kurakl\u0131k oldu\u011fu zaman getirdi\u011finiz sular da yetmiyor. O y\u00fczden kentleri \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fctmemek gerekiyor\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n bilin\u00e7siz kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de suyun b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Tolunay, ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle de son y\u0131llarda yer alt\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Tolunay, yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n bilin\u00e7siz \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kritik zamanlarda yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir rezerv olabilece\u011fini dile getiren Tolunay, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cYer alt\u0131 sular\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ama seviyeleri \u00e7ok azal\u0131yor. Tar\u0131mda, vah\u015fi sulamadan vazge\u00e7erek, \u00fcr\u00fcn deseni olarak bir uygulama var yani y\u00f6renin iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun bitki yeti\u015ftirilmesi diye. Kurak b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7ok su t\u00fcketen bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilmemesi gerekiyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in o aradaki fark\u0131 derelerden, g\u00f6llerden su \u00e7ekerek olmad\u0131 yer alt\u0131ndan \u00e7ekerek suluyoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin e\u011fimli bir arazide topra\u011f\u0131 e\u011fime paralel \u015fekilde i\u015flemek dahi suyun ak\u0131p gitmesini engelleyecektir. Suyun topra\u011fa girmesini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.\u201d (AA)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce kuruma noktas\u0131na gelen K\u0131rklareli’ndeki Kazandere Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n doluluk oran\u0131 son ya\u011f\u0131\u015flarla artt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[96,5140,91,11203,11204],"class_list":["post-80416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","tag-istanbul","tag-kuraklik","tag-sular","tag-tolunay","tag-yer-alti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=80416"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80418,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80416\/revisions\/80418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/80417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=80416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=80416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=80416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}