{"id":81078,"date":"2023-04-26T08:23:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T08:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=81078"},"modified":"2023-04-26T08:23:06","modified_gmt":"2023-04-26T08:23:06","slug":"bugday-dernegi-tarim-ilaclarindan-ikisi-yasakli-madde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=81078","title":{"rendered":"Bu\u011fday Derne\u011fi: Tar\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ikisi yasakl\u0131 madde"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu\u011fday Derne\u011fi, Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonu\u2019nun g\u0131da ve yemlerde yap\u0131lan kontroller s\u0131ras\u0131nda tespit etti\u011fi risklerin yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 RASFF portal\u0131 \u00fczerindeki 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 bildirimlerini derledi. \u00dclkelerden yap\u0131lan bildirimlerin son iki y\u0131lda rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen tar\u0131m zehri kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 pazarda da artm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde endi\u015fe yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2021\u2019E G\u00d6RE AZALDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dernekten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye kaynakl\u0131 tar\u0131m zehri bildirimi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, 311\u2019i pestisit olmak \u00fczere 518 oldu\u011fu kaydedildi. T\u00fcrkiye kaynakl\u0131 2018\u2019de 113, 2019\u2019da 98, 2020\u2019de 194 parti \u00fcr\u00fcnde limitlerin \u00fczerinde tar\u0131m zehri bildirimi yap\u0131l\u0131rken, bu rakam\u0131n 2021\u2019de 613\u2019e, 2022\u2019de ise 518 oldu\u011fu kaydedildi. Bildirim say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2021\u2019e g\u00f6re azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclse de bu azalman\u0131n umut vaat etmekten \u00e7ok uzak oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

EN \u00c7OK HANG\u0130 \u00dcR\u00dcNLERDE G\u00d6R\u00dcLD\u00dc<\/strong><\/p>\n

2022\u2019de pestisit bildirimi yap\u0131lan meyve ve sebzeler, biber, limon, greyfurt, mandalina, portakal\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00fcz\u00fcm, asma yapra\u011f\u0131, patl\u0131can, kabak, domates, karpuz ve armut olarak s\u0131raland\u0131. Son 2 y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan bildirimlerin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n da pestisitlerden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130K\u0130 MADDE YASAKLANMI\u015eTI<\/strong><\/p>\n

2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda bildirim yap\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerdeki pestisitler aras\u0131nda Klorpirifos Metil, Acetamiprid, Buprofezin, Prochloraz, Formetanate, \u0130mazalil, Fenbutatin Oxide, Deltamethrin, Taufluvalinate, Flonicamid, Diafenhiuron gibi etken maddeler bulundu\u011funa i\u015faret edildi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sa\u011fl\u0131k riski ta\u015f\u0131yan Fenbutatin Oxide\u2019in 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2021, Klorpirifos Metil\u2019in kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 31 Aral\u0131k 2021\u2019de sonland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ihra\u00e7 edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde bu maddelerin bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n, yasakl\u0131 pestisitlerin hala sofralara girebildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

2021 RAPORUNDA \u0130LK SIRADA<\/strong><\/p>\n

2022 y\u0131l\u0131 raporunun hen\u00fcz yay\u0131mlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 2021 raporunda \u015fu ifadelerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi:<\/p>\n

AB \u00fcyesi olmayan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye 405\u2019i pestisit olmak \u00fczere toplamda 613 bildirimle ilk s\u0131rada. Bunu 272\u2019si pestisit kaynakl\u0131 toplam 383 bildirimle Hindistan takip ediyor. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada, risk bildiriminin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu g\u0131da ile temas eden malzemelerden kaynaklanan 331 bildirimle \u00c7in yer al\u0131yor. AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda ise Polonya 381 bildirimle birinci, Fransa 256 bildirimle ikinci, Almanya 210 bildirimle \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada.\u201d<\/p>\n

RASFF B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130MLER\u0130NDE \u0130LK 10<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim potansiyeli y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ticari itibar\u0131n\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, en s\u0131k tekrarlanan RASFF bildirimlerinde ilk 10 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/p>\n

Pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olarak meyve sebzelerde T\u00fcrkiye 359. Salmonella olarak k\u00fcmes hayvan\u0131 eti ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde Polonya 263. Salmonella olarak otlar ve baharatlarda Brezilya 116. Pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olarak kabuklu kuruyemi\u015f t\u00fcrevi \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve tohumlarda Hindistan 99. Pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olarak meyve ve sebzelerde M\u0131s\u0131r 63. Aflatoksinler olarak meyve ve sebzelerde T\u00fcrkiye 57. Aflatoksinler olarak kabuklu yemi\u015f t\u00fcrevi \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve tonumlarda \u0130ran 44, M\u0131s\u0131r 41, ABD 40, T\u00fcrkiye 39.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018GGBS S\u0130STEM\u0130 HALKA A\u00c7ILSIN\u2019 TALEB\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

RASSF bildirimleri nedeniyle i\u00e7 pazar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da endi\u015fe ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Bu\u011fday Derne\u011fi, Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, \u00fclke genelindeki t\u00fcm g\u0131da ve yem i\u015fletmeleri, bu i\u015fletmelere y\u00f6nelik denetimler, al\u0131nan numuneler, numunelerin analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, i\u015fletmelere uygulanan idari cezalar, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar, ithalat ve ihracat kay\u0131tlar\u0131 gibi bilgilerin girildi\u011fi G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Bilgi Sistemi\u2019nin (GGBS) halk\u0131n eri\u015fimine de a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti.<\/p>\n

ZEH\u0130RS\u0130Z SOFRALAR KAMPANYASI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda change.org \u00fczerinde, t\u00fcm canl\u0131lara zarar veren pestisitlerin yasaklanmas\u0131 ve do\u011fa dostu y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u2018Zehirsiz Sofralar\u2019 adl\u0131 kampanyaya bug\u00fcne kadar 180 bine yak\u0131n ki\u015finin imza deste\u011fi verdi\u011fi de a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu\u011fday Derne\u011fi yetkilisi G\u0131da Y\u00fcksek M\u00fchendisi Merve At\u0131n\u00e7, \u00fclkemiz tar\u0131m\u0131nda hala kullan\u0131lan 9 pestisit aktif madde ile birlikte, ba\u015fta bebeklerin ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n hormon sistemine zarar veren, havay\u0131, suyu ve topra\u011f\u0131 kirleten pestisitlerin ivedilikle yasaklanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcm vatanda\u015flar\u0131 g\u0131das\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu alarak kampanyaya destek olmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) RASFF portal\u0131nda, 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye kaynakl\u0131 tar\u0131m zehri bildirimi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, 311’i pestisit olmak \u00fczere 518 oldu\u011fu kaydedildi. Bildirim yap\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerdeki pestisitler aras\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye’de kullan\u0131m\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015f iki etken madde oldu\u011fu da kaydedildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[879,5116,11252,15,3980],"class_list":["post-81078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-879","tag-bildirim","tag-pestisit","tag-turkiye","tag-urunler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81078"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81080,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81078\/revisions\/81080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/81079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=81078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=81078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}