{"id":81765,"date":"2023-04-27T08:51:02","date_gmt":"2023-04-27T08:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=81765"},"modified":"2023-04-27T08:51:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T08:51:02","slug":"galeria-sitesinin-bilirkisi-raporunda-carpici-detay-arazi-o-zaman-bataklikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=81765","title":{"rendered":"Galeria Sitesi\u2019nin bilirki\u015fi raporunda \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 detay: Arazi o zaman batakl\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerden etkilenen iller aras\u0131nda yer alan Diyarbak\u0131rda, 1i bo\u015f 7 bina y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131. Yeni\u015fehir il\u00e7esinde kentin ilk al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezi olarak 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda hizmete giren, 4 kat\u0131 al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezi olup, 8 kat\u0131 da 128 daireden olu\u015fan 4 bloklu Galeria Sitesi\u2019nin 1 bloku, depremlerin ilkinde y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

89 ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi, 22 ki\u015fi de yaraland\u0131. Geride kalan 3 blok kontroll\u00fc y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131rken \u00e7\u00f6kme ya\u015fand\u0131. Y\u0131k\u0131lan sitede, enkaz kald\u0131rma ve demir toplama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor. Kent genelinde ise 414 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, 912 ki\u015fi de yaraland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca, kentte y\u0131k\u0131lan binalarla ilgili ba\u015flat\u0131lan soru\u015fturma s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Soru\u015fturma kapsam\u0131nda bilirki\u015fi heyeti taraf\u0131ndan Galeria Sitesi ile ilgili haz\u0131rlanan rapor, savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sunuldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

B\u0130NA NEDEN YIKILDI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

31 sayfal\u0131k raporda, mimari plan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi, kolonlar\u0131n t\u0131ra\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya yerlerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi, deprem b\u00f6lgesinde tercih edilmeyen yap\u0131 sisteminin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131, kolonlardan karot al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada, numunelerin kendili\u011finden da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, baz\u0131 kolonlarda da karot al\u0131nmayacak kadar dayan\u0131m kaybetti\u011finin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yer ald\u0131. Bina alt\u0131ndaki havuzda kolon kesilme iddialar\u0131 ile ilgili olarak da, havuzun binan\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na kolon kesilmesi ile bir etkisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak su s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi di\u011fer etkilerin tespit edilmesinin de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda \u015fu ifadelere yer verildi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBinan\u0131n projeleri ve krokileri aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131kta \u00f6zellikle bodrum kata inen bir merdiven ve kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki kolon yerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi veya t\u0131ra\u015flanarak deplase edildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Binan\u0131n simetri oldu\u011fu ve deplase edilen kolon simetrisinde proje koordinatlar\u0131na uygun kolon oldu\u011fu ancak zemin kattan spor salonuna inen kolonun bu koordinatta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in binan\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na bir sebep oldu\u011fu kanaatine var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak y\u0131k\u0131lan binan\u0131n yap\u0131m y\u0131l\u0131 y\u00f6netmeli\u011findeki deprem y\u00fck\u00fcnden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir deprem y\u00fck\u00fc binaya gelmi\u015ftir. \u00a0Projelerde kare ve kal\u0131n kesitli dikd\u00f6rtgen kolonlardan olu\u015fan ve yap\u0131m tekni\u011finde \u2018nerv\u00fcrl\u00fc\u2019 d\u00f6\u015feme olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bir d\u00f6\u015feme tipi olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6\u015feme olmas\u0131ndan ve kolonlar aras\u0131nda kiri\u015flerin olmamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 bina \u00e7er\u00e7eve sistemini olu\u015fturamay\u0131p y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n, binalar\u0131n B Blok ve D Blok\u2019un bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda olmas\u0131, di\u011fer bloklarda g\u00f6\u00e7me olmamas\u0131na, sonradan olu\u015fturulan d\u00fczensizliklerin sebep oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cARAZ\u0130 O ZAMAN BATAKLIKTI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporda bilgi sahibi olarak ifadesine ba\u015fvurulan S.S.nin, \u2018K\u0131saca 23 y\u0131ldan beri bu binalar\u0131 bilirim. Hatta bu site yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce arazide Y\u0131ld\u0131z Otopark\u0131, Y\u0131ld\u0131z Yazl\u0131k Sinemas\u0131 ve Y\u0131ld\u0131z Havuzu vard\u0131. Arazi o zaman batakl\u0131kt\u0131\u2019 s\u00f6zlerinin de zemin de\u011ferlendirmesi konusunda olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu vurgulan\u0131rken, sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde de, \u201cBinalar\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki kolonlardaki konum de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, mimari planda g\u00f6sterilen duvarlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve d\u00f6\u015femelerde merdiven bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi yap\u0131da meydana getirilen d\u00fczensizlikler, deprem b\u00f6lgelerinde hi\u00e7 tercih edilmeyen bir yap\u0131 sisteminin projelendirilmesi ve uygulanmas\u0131 binan\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fu kanaatine var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d ifadeleri yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca soru\u015fturma dosyas\u0131na eklenen bilirki\u015fi raporu eksik bulunarak, ek rapor d\u00fczenlenmesi talep edildi. (DHA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Diyarbak\u0131r’da 89 ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi Galeria Sitesi ile ilgili haz\u0131rlanan bilirki\u015fi raporu tamamland\u0131. Binan\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lma sebebinin ortaya konuldu\u011fu raporda bilgi sahibi olarak ifadesine ba\u015fvurulan S.S.nin, “Bu site yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce arazide Y\u0131ld\u0131z Otopark\u0131, Y\u0131ld\u0131z Yazl\u0131k Sinemas\u0131 ve Y\u0131ld\u0131z Havuzu vard\u0131. Arazi o zaman batakl\u0131kt\u0131” s\u00f6zlerinin de zemin de\u011ferlendirmesi konusunda olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81766,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[474,1958,9693,1207,669],"class_list":["post-81765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-bina","tag-deprem","tag-kolon","tag-rapor","tag-yapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81765"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81767,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81765\/revisions\/81767"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/81766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=81765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=81765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}