{"id":82567,"date":"2023-04-28T11:29:02","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T11:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=82567"},"modified":"2023-04-28T11:29:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-28T11:29:02","slug":"anayasa-mahkemesi-uyesi-muammer-topal-kadin-erkek-esitligi-modern-hurafelerden-birisidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=82567","title":{"rendered":"Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00fcyesi Muammer Topal: Kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi modern hurafelerden birisidir"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130stanbul 8’inci Aile Mahkemesi, Medeni Kanunu\u2019nda yer alan \u201cKad\u0131n, evlenmekle kocas\u0131n\u0131n soyad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r; ancak evlendirme memuruna veya daha sonra n\u00fcfus idaresine yapaca\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015fvuruyla kocas\u0131n\u0131n soyad\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00f6nceki soyad\u0131n\u0131 da kullanabilir. Daha \u00f6nce iki soyad\u0131 kullanan kad\u0131n, bu haktan sadece bir soyad\u0131 i\u00e7in yararlanabilir\u201d d\u00fczenlemesinin iptali i\u00e7in Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne ba\u015fvurdu.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fvuruyu de\u011ferlendiren Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, Medeni Kanun’un 187. Maddesi’nde bulunan h\u00fckm\u00fc iptal etti. Kararda, \u201cAnayasa’ya g\u00f6re kad\u0131n ve erke\u011fin e\u015fit haklara sahip oldu\u011fu, ailenin de \u2018e\u015fler aras\u0131nda e\u015fitli\u011fe dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/strong> ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00fcyesi Muammer Topal, kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanan ve gerek\u00e7esini 4.5 sayfal\u0131k bir metinle anlatan Topal, kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi modern hurafelerden biridir ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cKad\u0131n ve erke\u011fin anatomik, fizyolojik, psikolojik ve cinsiyet farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 sosyal anlamda da e\u015fitli\u011fi imkans\u0131z k\u0131lan bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahiptir. K\u0131sacas\u0131 kad\u0131n erkek aras\u0131nda yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olarak yap\u0131sal e\u015fitsizlik vard\u0131r. Bu durum genel olarak toplumda konumlar\u0131 itibar\u0131yla kad\u0131n ve erke\u011fin e\u015fitli\u011fine engel olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fczerinde s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylemeye f\u0131rsat bile verilmeden kabullenilmesi gereken dogmatik bir de\u011fer olarak \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclse de kad\u0131n\/erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi, modern hurafelerden birisidir ve ne ailede ne de toplumda huzuru, adaleti ve mutlulu\u011fu sa\u011flayabilecek bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahiptir.\u201d<\/p>\n

MUAMMER TOPAL K\u0130MD\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Muammer Topal, 1 A\u011fustos 1966\u2019da Isparta\u2019da do\u011fdu. Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi Maliye B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 1988\u2019de mezun olan Topal, 3 Mart 1992\u2019de Dan\u0131\u015ftay tetkik hakimli\u011fine atanarak mesle\u011fe ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir s\u00fcre Ankara B\u00f6lge \u0130dare Mahkemesi \u00fcyeli\u011fi g\u00f6revinde bulunan Topal, T\u00fcrkiye ve Ortado\u011fu Amme \u0130daresi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc kamu y\u00f6netimi y\u00fcksek lisans program\u0131n\u0131 Stratejik Y\u00f6netim konulu projesiyle tamamlad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye Adalet Akademisinde idari yarg\u0131 hakim adaylar\u0131na ihale mevzuat\u0131 konulu dersler veren Topal, 24 \u015eubat 2011\u2019de Dan\u0131\u015ftay \u00fcyeli\u011fine se\u00e7ildi. Dan\u0131\u015ftay Yedinci Daire \u00fcyeli\u011fi g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken Dan\u0131\u015ftay Genel Kurulunca g\u00f6sterilen \u00fc\u00e7 aday aras\u0131ndan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 29 Ocak 2012\u2019de Anayasa Mahkemesi \u00fcyeli\u011fine se\u00e7ilen Topal, 17 Aral\u0131k 2020\u2019de Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkanvekilli\u011fine se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anayasa Mahkemesi, kad\u0131n\u0131n evlenmeden \u00f6nceki soyad\u0131n\u0131 kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc iptal etti. Kar\u015f\u0131 oy kullanan AYM \u00fcyesi Muammer Topal, gerek\u00e7elerini a\u00e7\u0131klarken “Kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi modern hurafelerden birisidir” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[3182,209,6352,6354,314],"class_list":["post-82567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-esit","tag-kadin","tag-mahkemesi","tag-soyadi","tag-topal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=82567"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82569,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82567\/revisions\/82569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/82568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=82567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=82567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=82567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}