{"id":86319,"date":"2023-05-06T13:35:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-06T13:35:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=86319"},"modified":"2023-05-06T13:35:42","modified_gmt":"2023-05-06T13:35:42","slug":"akdeniz-atesi-nedir-belirtileri-neler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=86319","title":{"rendered":"Akdeniz ate\u015fi nedir, belirtileri neler?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ani ba\u015flayan ate\u015f, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, eklemlerde a\u011fr\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015flik, ishal ve kab\u0131zl\u0131k gibi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fclen FMF nedir merak ediliyor. FMF, kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r ve genellikle Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesindeki \u00fclkelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. FMF belirtileri neler merak edilen t\u00fcm detaylar haberimizde\u2026<\/p>\n

AKDEN\u0130Z ATE\u015e\u0130 NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Akdeniz ate\u015fi, tekrarlayan ate\u015fli ataklar, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ve di\u011fer semptomlarla seyreden, genellikle Akdeniz \u00fclkelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Akdeniz ate\u015fi, \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye, Yunanistan, \u0130talya ve Kuzey Afrika \u00fclkelerinde yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Genetik bir bozukluk olan Akdeniz ate\u015fi, v\u00fccudun iltihaplanma (enflamasyon) s\u00fcrecinde yer alan proteinlerin \u00fcretimindeki bozukluk nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Akdeniz ate\u015finin semptomlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda tekrarlayan ate\u015fli n\u00f6betler, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ve bazen g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Tedavisi semptomlara y\u00f6neliktir ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla anti-enflamatuar ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131larak yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle \u015fiddetli semptomlar\u0131 olan hastalar\u0131n takibi \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A\u0130LEV\u0130 AKDEN\u0130Z ATE\u015e\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130 NELER?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ailevi Akdeniz ate\u015fi (AAA), tekrarlayan ate\u015fli n\u00f6betler, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri, halsizlik ve yorgunluk gibi semptomlarla seyreden kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, baz\u0131 hastalarda g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, bulant\u0131 ve kusma gibi semptomlar da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Semptomlar genellikle 24 ila 72 saat s\u00fcrer ve kendili\u011finden ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n

AAA n\u00f6betleri, genellikle \u00e7ocukluk veya erken yeti\u015fkinlik d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flar ve ya\u015fam boyu devam eder. N\u00f6betlerin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015febilir. Baz\u0131 hastalarda semptomlar hafifken, di\u011ferlerinde daha \u015fiddetli olabilir.<\/p>\n

AAA, genetik bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r ve \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye, Yunanistan, \u0130talya, \u0130spanya, Kuzey Afrika ve Orta Do\u011fu \u00fclkelerinde yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtileri \u00e7o\u011fu zaman di\u011fer hastal\u0131klarla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir, bu nedenle do\u011fru te\u015fhis konulabilmesi i\u00e7in bir doktora dan\u0131\u015fmak \u00f6nemlidir. AAA te\u015fhisi genellikle semptomlar ve aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne dayanarak yap\u0131l\u0131r ve genetik testlerle teyit edilebilir.<\/p>\n

A\u0130LEV\u0130 AKDEN\u0130Z ATE\u015e\u0130 TEDAV\u0130S\u0130 NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ailevi Akdeniz ate\u015fi (AAA) tedavisi semptomlara y\u00f6neliktir ve ama\u00e7 semptomlar\u0131 hafifletmek ve n\u00f6betlerin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015fiddetini azaltmakt\u0131r. Tedavi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetine ve semptomlar\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Baz\u0131 hastalar sadece semptomatik tedavi ile rahatlarlar, di\u011ferleri ise daha agresif tedavilere ihtiya\u00e7 duyabilirler.<\/p>\n

Tedavi se\u00e7enekleri aras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler yer alabilir:<\/p>\n

Non-steroid anti-inflamatuar ila\u00e7lar (NSAID\u2019ler) \u2013 AAA semptomlar\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n tedavisidir. Bu ila\u00e7lar a\u011fr\u0131, ate\u015f ve inflamasyonu hafifletmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Aspirin, ibuprofen ve naproksen gibi NSAID\u2019ler kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Kol\u015fisin \u2013 Kol\u015fisin AAA ataklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve semptomlar\u0131 hafifletmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Kol\u015fisinin yan etkileri aras\u0131nda ishal, mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 ve kusma yer alabilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130nterferon \u2013 \u0130nterferon, AAA ataklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve n\u00f6betlerin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7, enjeksiyon yoluyla verilir.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer ila\u00e7lar \u2013 Steroidler, imm\u00fcnosupresif ila\u00e7lar ve IL-1 inhibit\u00f6rleri gibi di\u011fer ila\u00e7lar da AAA tedavisinde kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

AAA tedavisi i\u00e7in diyet ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri de \u00f6nerilebilir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler aras\u0131nda egzersiz, d\u00fczenli uyku, stres azaltma ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir diyet gibi fakt\u00f6rler yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

AAA tedavisi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetine ve semptomlar\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Doktorunuz, semptomlar\u0131n\u0131za en uygun tedavi se\u00e7ene\u011fini belirlemek i\u00e7in sizinle birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Akdeniz Ate\u015fi, tekrarlayan ate\u015f n\u00f6betleri, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, eklem a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri gibi semptomlarla kendini g\u00f6steren, genellikle kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131k. Akdeniz, Orta Do\u011fu, Kuzey Afrika ve G\u00fcney Avrupa’da yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclen Ailevi Akdeniz ate\u015fi (AAA) tedavisi i\u00e7in diyet ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri de \u00f6nerilebiliyor. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler aras\u0131nda egzersiz, d\u00fczenli uyku, stres azaltma ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir diyet gibi fakt\u00f6rler yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":86320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[11630,2355,2615,10849,3663],"class_list":["post-86319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-aaa","tag-agrisi","tag-semptomlar","tag-semptomlari","tag-tedavisi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=86319"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86321,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86319\/revisions\/86321"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/86320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=86319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=86319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=86319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}