{"id":87860,"date":"2023-05-09T10:37:04","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T10:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=87860"},"modified":"2023-05-09T10:37:04","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T10:37:04","slug":"cumhurbaskani-erdogan-ve-bakanliga-dava-actilar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=87860","title":{"rendered":"Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan ve bakanl\u0131\u011fa dava a\u00e7t\u0131lar"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye’nin iklim krizi ile daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele etmesi i\u00e7in y\u0131llard\u0131r kampanyalar y\u00fcr\u00fcten gen\u00e7 iklim aktivistleri Atlas Sarrafo\u011flu (16), Seren Ana\u00e7o\u011flu (20) ve Ela Naz Birdal (17) T\u00fcrkiye’nin Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sundu\u011fu iklim hedefinin yetersiz olmas\u0131 nedeniyle hukuki yollara ba\u015fvurdu.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7ler, gelecekteki haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan ve \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7ler, T\u00fcrkiye’nin iklim hedefi olarak sundu\u011fu g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f ulusal katk\u0131 beyan\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun bir iklim eyleminden ziyade iklim eylemsizli\u011fi oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u0130MZA KAMPANYASI DA BA\u015eLATILDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu\u00a0beyan\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda \u015feffaf bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u015fletilmedi\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izilerek, T\u00fcrkiye’nin bilimsellikten uzak, etkisiz ve yeterli olmayan iklim krizi ile m\u00fccadele hedefinin iptal edilmesi ve yenilenmesi istendi. Gelecek haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunan gen\u00e7ler ayr\u0131ca\u00a0change.org\/iklimdavasi\u00a0adresinde bir de imza kampanyas\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131.\u00a0D\u00fcnyada bu davan\u0131n benzeri olarak a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da iklim davas\u0131 mevcut. 6 Portekizli gen\u00e7 a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 davayla, T\u00fcrkiye’nin de bulundu\u011fu 33 \u00fclke hakk\u0131nda \u015fikayette bulunarak, s\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkeleri sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmamakla su\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE B\u0130R \u0130KL\u0130M AFETLER\u0130 \u00dcLKES\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Atlas Sarrafo\u011flu, Seren Ana\u00e7o\u011flu ve Ela Naz Birdal, T\u00fcrkiye’nin g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f ulusal katk\u0131 beyan\u0131n\u0131\u00a0Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi (UNFCCC) Sekretaryas\u0131’na sunmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, \u201cBu beyan ne yaz\u0131k ki bir sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu azalt\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fil, art\u0131r\u0131m taahh\u00fcd\u00fc. T\u00fcrkiye bir iklim afetleri \u00fclkesi ve biz gen\u00e7ler olarak daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc iklim hedefiyle gelece\u011fimizin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz\u201d diyerek T\u00fcrkiye’nin Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar ile ilgili Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na a\u00e7\u0131lan\u00a0ilk iklim davas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcleri\u00a0oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Atlas Sarrafo\u011flu<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u201cBEN B\u00dcY\u00dcKLER\u0130MDEN DAHA FARKLI B\u0130R D\u00dcNYAYA GELD\u0130M\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

11 ya\u015f\u0131ndan beri iklim aktivisti olan Atlas Sarrafo\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBen b\u00fcy\u00fcklerimden daha farkl\u0131 bir d\u00fcnyaya geldim. Birbirini tetikleyen bir s\u00fcr\u00fc felaketin i\u00e7inde kalm\u0131\u015f bir d\u00fcnya. Bir varolu\u015f krizi bu. Kendi elimizle gezegenimizi yak\u0131yoruz. Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ok uzun zaman \u00f6nce b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketler sahip olduklar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ve paray\u0131 insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n gelece\u011fine tercih etti\u011fi s\u00fcrece bu krizin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayacak.<\/p>\n

Ben bir iklim aktivisti gen\u00e7 olarak, T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131’na uygun olarak emisyonlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini istiyorum. \u00c7ocuklar ve gen\u00e7ler iklim krizine sebep olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde \u015fu anda en b\u00fcy\u00fck risk alt\u0131nda olanlar asl\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131n\u0131n da hi\u00e7e say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortam\u0131 kabul etmiyorum. Bizlerin, \u2018Bu \u00fclkenin gelece\u011fi’ diye bahsetti\u011finiz gen\u00e7lerin gelece\u011fini mahvediyorsunuz.<\/p>\n

En \u00e7ok T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi tehdit eden iklim krizine kar\u015f\u0131 resmen hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapm\u0131yorsunuz. Bu sebeple T\u00fcrkiye’nin daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir iklim hedefi vermesi i\u00e7in davac\u0131y\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Seren Ana\u00e7o\u011flu<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u201cB\u0130L\u0130MSEL B\u0130R YOL HAR\u0130TAMIZ YOK\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hem Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u0130klim El\u00e7isi hem de hukuk fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencisi olan Seren Ana\u00e7o\u011flu ise,\u00a0\u201cT\u00fcrkiye’nin iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ulusal katk\u0131 beyan\u0131nda, emisyon azalt\u0131m taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnden ziyade 2030’a kadar y\u00fczde 30’dan fazla art\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z\u00fc var. 2053 y\u0131l\u0131nda karbon n\u00f6tr olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden T\u00fcrkiye’nin 2053’e kadar karbonsuzla\u015fmay\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 nas\u0131l hayata ge\u00e7irece\u011fine ili\u015fkin tutarl\u0131 ve bilimsel bir yol haritas\u0131 yok. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden ve fosil yak\u0131tlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f tarihi yok. Enerji ve maden sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde etkili iklim eylem plan\u0131 yok. Ama ne yaz\u0131k ki k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve maden lobisinin var olmay\u0131 ve bizi zehirlemeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fi bir sistem var. Gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in gelecekte daha \u00e7ok i\u015fsizlik, kirlilik, iklim afetine kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131zl\u0131k var. Biz gen\u00e7lerin ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fam hakk\u0131n\u0131n, g\u0131da, su, hava gibi temel haklara eri\u015fim haklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 hatta ortadan kalkmas\u0131 tehlikesi var. Bu sebeple gelecek hakk\u0131m i\u00e7in davac\u0131y\u0131m\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcM \u00dcLKELER ELLER\u0130N\u0130 TA\u015eIN ALTINA KOYMASI GEREK\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gelecek hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden gen\u00e7 iklim aktivisti Ela Naz Birdal ise \u201c\u0130klim krizi k\u00fcresel bir kriz ve bu m\u00fccadelede herkesin \u00fcst\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015fen \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revler var. T\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin ellerini ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131na koymas\u0131 gerekiyor ki ortak hedefe, 1.5 derece hedefine ula\u015fabilelim\u201d dedi. Ela Naz Birdal, T\u00fcrkiye’nin iklim kriziyle daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele etmesi ve sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmas\u0131 i\u00e7in taleplerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201cAra hedef belirlensin. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f tarihi a\u00e7\u0131klans\u0131n.\u00a0Ger\u00e7ek bir azalt\u0131m taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunulsun. Bilimsel y\u00f6ntemlerle T\u00fcrkiye’nin karbonsuzla\u015fma politikas\u0131 belirlensin ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131 haline getirilsin. Biz iklim krizi ile m\u00fccadele etmek, kendi gelece\u011fimizi garanti alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in bu davay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131yoruz ve\u00a0change.org\/iklimdavasi\u00a0adresinde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z imza kampanyam\u0131za t\u00fcm gen\u00e7 arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da deste\u011fini bekliyoruz. Karbonsuz bir gelecek i\u00e7in davac\u0131y\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n

AVUKATTAN A\u00c7IKLAMA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7lerin avukatr\u0131 Deniz Bayram ise \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131<\/p>\n

\u201cParis \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n 1.5 derece hedefinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi t\u00fcm taraf devletlerin, k\u00fcresel emisyonlar\u0131ndan tarihsel sorumluluklar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131k, anla\u015f\u0131labilir ve bilimsel olarak temellendirilmi\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerle haz\u0131rlanan sera gaz\u0131 emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde karar vermeleri ve uygulamalar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin mevcut sera gaz\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131m karar\u0131n\u0131n hangi bilimsel y\u00f6ntemlerle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair belirsizlik, k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi fosil yak\u0131tlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f konusunda tarih belirlenmemi\u015f olmas\u0131, 2030 ve 2038 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen y\u00fcksek karbon emisyon art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve 2053 net s\u0131f\u0131r karar\u0131 ile\u00a0 uyumlu de\u011fil ve \u00e7eli\u015fkiler i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkileri ya\u015fama, sa\u011fl\u0131k, g\u0131da ve suya eri\u015fim gibi temel insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal olarak yo\u011funlu\u011funu art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na tan\u0131k olduk. Bu davan\u0131n aciliyeti, T\u00fcrkiye’nin bilimsel verilerle savunabildi\u011fi bir iklim plan\u0131n\u0131 sunmas\u0131n\u0131n ve gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131n insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131n\u0131n aciliyetinden kaynaklan\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYANIN HER YER\u0130NDE DAVALAR A\u00c7ILIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yerinde \u00e7ocuklar ve gen\u00e7lerin a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 iklim davalar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6zlerine ekleyen Bayram, \u201cBu bize devletlerin su\u00e7u ve sorumlulu\u011fu birbirlerine atmay\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131p sorumluluklar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde hakkaniyetli, a\u00e7\u0131k, bilimsel ve hukuken belirli iklim planlar\u0131 yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Bu dava s\u00fcrecinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak olumlu bir karar, sadece T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in de\u011fil, \u00f6zellikle tarihsel emisyonu y\u00fcksek olan \u00fclkelerin iklim taahh\u00fctlerini daha da h\u0131rsl\u0131 ve kararl\u0131 hale getirmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde pozitif bir etki olu\u015fturabilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130klim aktivisti \u00fc\u00e7 gen\u00e7, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sundu\u011fu iklim hedefinin yetersiz olmas\u0131 nedeniyle gelecekteki haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan ile \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":87861,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[775,8479,643,2303,47],"class_list":["post-87860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-dava","tag-emisyon","tag-genc","tag-iklim","tag-turkiyenin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=87860"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87862,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87860\/revisions\/87862"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/87861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=87860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=87860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=87860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}