Son d\u00f6nemde sosyal medyay\u0131 yo\u011fun olarak kullanan Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati, bug\u00fcn Twitter’da bir dizi ba\u015fl\u0131kta 2002 – 2022 k\u0131yaslamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. S\u00d6ZC\u00dc’de s\u00f6z konusu y\u0131llar aras\u0131nda ekonomideki baz\u0131 verileri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/b><\/p>\n
Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati, 17 Temmuz 2022 Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc (bug\u00fcn) Twitter\u2019dan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mlarla, e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve sosyal harcamalarda 2002\u2019den bug\u00fcne ya\u015fanan bir dizi de\u011fi\u015fimi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne koydu. Nebati, payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 \u201cE\u011fitimin, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve huzurlu bir toplumun \u00fclke kalk\u0131nmam\u0131zdaki kritik rol\u00fcn\u00fcn fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bu sebeple be\u015feri ve fiziki kapasitenin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00f6nem veriyor, bu y\u00f6ndeki iyile\u015ftirmelere aral\u0131ks\u0131z devam ediyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
S\u00d6ZC\u00dc, Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati\u2019nin payla\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2002\u2019den g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze bir dizi ba\u015fl\u0131kta ekonomide ya\u015fanan de\u011fi\u015fimi g\u00f6steren verileri derledi:<\/p>\n
1 \u2013<\/strong> AKP iktidara geldi\u011finde 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda T\u00fcrkiye’nin milli geliri 240 milyar dolard\u0131. Bu rakam, 2013’te TL’nin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 de\u011ferli olmas\u0131n\u0131n da etkisiyle 957 milyar dolara kadar y\u00fckseldi. Ancak sonraki y\u0131llarda hem ekonomideki yava\u015flama ve krizler hem de TL’nin dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer kayb\u0131yla 775 milyar dolara geriledi.<\/p>\n \u0130LK 20\u2019DEN \u00c7IKTIK<\/strong><\/p>\n 2-<\/strong> AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck iddialar\u0131ndan biri Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 olan 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk 10 ekonomi aras\u0131nda yer almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamakt\u0131. Ancak 2015\u2019te d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 16\u2019nc\u0131 ekonomisi olan T\u00fcrkiye, IMF’nin Nisan ay\u0131 raporuna g\u00f6re, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 806,8 milyar dolarl\u0131k GSYH ile en b\u00fcy\u00fck ilk 20 ekonomi i\u00e7erisinden \u00e7\u0131karak 21. s\u0131raya geriledi.<\/p>\n 3-<\/strong> 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda T\u00fcrkiye’nin ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 milli geliri 3 bin 620 dolard\u0131. 2013’te 12 bin 490 dolara kadar y\u00fckselen bu rakam, 2022’da 9 bin 44 dolara indi. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda dolar cinsinden ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 milli gelirde T\u00fcrkiye 73. s\u0131radayd\u0131, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle 78\u2019inci s\u0131raya geriledi. T\u00fcrkiye’de ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na milli gelir dolar baz\u0131nda 2014’ten bu yana d\u00fc\u015fme e\u011filiminde. Resmi verilere g\u00f6re ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na milli gelir 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle Cumhuriyet tarihinde ilk kez 7 y\u0131l \u00fcst \u00fcste d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n TL TAR\u0130H\u0130N EN DE\u011eERS\u0130Z SEV\u0130YES\u0130NDE<\/strong><\/p>\n 4-<\/strong> Son y\u0131llara TL’deki de\u011fer kayb\u0131 damga vurdu. \u00d6yle ki, son bir y\u0131lda dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada en fazla de\u011fer kayb\u0131 ya\u015fayan para birimi T\u00fcrkiye oldu. 4 Kas\u0131m 2002’de 1,67 olan dolar\/TL kuru, bug\u00fcn 17.40 seviyelerinde. TL’nin de\u011ferini T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u0131\u015f ticaretinde \u00f6nemli paya sahip \u00fclkelerin para birimlerinden olu\u015fan sepete g\u00f6re ve enflasyondan ar\u0131nd\u0131rarak k\u0131yaslayan reel efektif d\u00f6viz kuru verilerine g\u00f6re de TL ekim ay\u0131nda, 1994’ten bu yana olan d\u00f6nemin en de\u011fersiz seviyesine geriledi.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015eS\u0130ZL\u0130K SORUNU B\u00dcY\u00dcD\u00dc<\/strong><\/p>\n 5-<\/strong> 2001 krizi \u00f6ncesinde 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’de i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 6 idi. 2002’de bu oran y\u00fczde 9,8’e f\u0131rlad\u0131. AKP d\u00f6neminde i\u015fsizlikte en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck nokta 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 8,4 oldu. Son T\u00dc\u0130K verisine g\u00f6re 2022’de ise dar tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 11,3 oldu. Geni\u015f tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlik ise y\u00fczde 21.7 seviyesinde.<\/p>\n Y\u00dcKSEK ENFLASYON SORUNU \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcLEMED\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n 6-<\/strong> 90’l\u0131 y\u0131llar t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye’de de enflasyonun (y\u0131l sonu t\u00fcketici enflasyonu) y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu y\u0131llard\u0131. 2000’lerden sonra t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya ile birlikte T\u00fcrkiye’de enflasyon \u00f6nemli oranda geriledi ancak T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde kald\u0131. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u0131ll\u0131k enflasyon d\u00fcnyada ortalama y\u00fczde 4,1, geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerde y\u00fczde 6,7 iken T\u00fcrkiye’de y\u00fczde 29,7 idi. 2019’da T\u00fcrkiye’de enflasyon y\u00fczde 11,8 olurken, d\u00fcnyada ortalama y\u00fczde 3,9, geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerde y\u00fczde 5,7 oldu. Bug\u00fcn ise T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019in yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 son veri olan Haziran 2022 enflasyonu y\u00fczde 78,62 seviyesinde.<\/p>\n EN B\u00dcY\u00dcK SORUNLARDAN B\u0130R\u0130 CAR\u0130 A\u00c7IK<\/strong><\/p>\n 7-<\/strong> AKP’li y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131ndan biri, y\u00fcksek d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131ndan yani ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kaynakl\u0131 olarak verilen y\u00fcksek cari a\u00e7\u0131klard\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de milli gelire oranla cari a\u00e7\u0131k 2002’de y\u00fczde 0,3 iken, bug\u00fcn y\u00fczde 3,8 seviyesinde.<\/p>\n DI\u015e BOR\u00c7 Y\u00dcK\u00dc ARTTI<\/strong><\/p>\n 8-<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek cari a\u00e7\u0131k ve ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k nedeniyle T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 stoku AKP d\u00f6neminde ciddi \u015fekilde artt\u0131. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, 2002’de 129,6 milyar olan T\u00fcrkiye’nin br\u00fct d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 stoku, 2022 mart sonu itibariyle 451 milyar dolar oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Son d\u00f6nemde sosyal medyay\u0131 yo\u011fun olarak kullanan Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati, bug\u00fcn Twitter’da bir dizi ba\u015fl\u0131kta 2002 – 2022 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9080,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[2737,60,15,909,67],"class_list":["post-9079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-2737","tag-enflasyon","tag-turkiye","tag-veri","tag-yili"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9081,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9079\/revisions\/9081"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}