Kolombiya\u2019da silahl\u0131 isyanc\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct Ulusal Kurtulu\u015f Ordusu (ELN), h\u00fck\u00fcmet ile yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin, Kolombiya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Gustavo Petro\u2019nun \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn kendi i\u00e7indeki birli\u011fini sorgulamas\u0131 nedeniyle krize girdi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n
ELN taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bar\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakerelerinin, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele\u015ftirilerden etkilenmemesi gerekti\u011fi belirtildi. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Petrov\u2019un \u00f6rg\u00fct i\u00e7indeki birli\u011fi sorgulamas\u0131n\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini krize soktu\u011fu ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya kar\u015f\u0131 tutarl\u0131 olabilmeleri i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetin net konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada da bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinin \u201cb\u00f6lgelerdeki silahl\u0131 eylemlerin sona ermesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa\u201d i\u015faret edilerek hem h\u00fck\u00fcmetin hem de ELN\u2019nin silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu \u00fcstlenmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Petro, ELN\u2019nin kendi i\u00e7indeki birli\u011fini sorgulayarak \u00fclke ordusuna \u201cyasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri finanse eden uyu\u015fturucu ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi faaliyetlerle m\u00fccadele emri\u201d vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
M\u00dcZAKERE MASASINA 3 YIL SONRA D\u00d6NM\u00dc\u015eLERD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n Venezuela\u2019n\u0131n garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ve ev sahipli\u011finde ba\u015fkent Karakas\u2019ta bir araya gelen Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve ELN, 2019\u2019da ask\u0131ya al\u0131nan bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini 22 Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019de yeniden ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130lk tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde 13 Aral\u0131k 2022\u2019de ate\u015fkese var\u0131lamam\u0131\u015f ancak baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde insani yard\u0131m ve hapisteki ELN militanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirme karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Meksika\u2019da 14 \u015eubat\u2019ta ba\u015flayan ikinci tur bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ise \u201cELN\u2019nin siyasi stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn\u201d tan\u0131nmas\u0131yla tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n H\u00fck\u00fcmet ve ELN aras\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tur bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri de 2 May\u0131s\u2019ta, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n ev sahipli\u011finde ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Kolombiya\u2019da cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7imini kazanan ve 7 A\u011fustos 2022\u2019de g\u00f6revi devralan sol g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc Gustavo Petro, iktidara geldi\u011finde Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri (FARC) ile 2016 Bar\u0131\u015f Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 uygulamaya ve ELN ile bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri yapmaya s\u00f6z vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Kolombiya, ELN ile bir\u00e7ok kez yar\u0131da kesilen m\u00fczakerelere eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Juan Manuel Santos d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. M\u00fczakereler, Ekvador\u2019un garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ve ev sahipli\u011finden \u00e7ekilmesi \u00fczerine Havana\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Uzmanlara g\u00f6re, finansman\u0131n\u0131 uyu\u015fturucu ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 madencilik ve adam ka\u00e7\u0131rma gibi y\u00f6ntemlerle sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen ve 2 binden fazla mensubu bulunan ELN ile Kolombiya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti aras\u0131ndaki \u00f6nceki m\u00fczakere giri\u015fimleri, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn i\u00e7indeki da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve radikal tav\u0131rlar nedeniyle ilerleyememi\u015fti.<\/p>\n M\u00fczakereler, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn 2019\u2019da bir polis okuluna d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ve 22 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan d\u00f6nemin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Ivan Duque taraf\u0131ndan ask\u0131ya al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kolombiya’da silahl\u0131 isyanc\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct ELN, h\u00fck\u00fcmet ile bar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecinin krize girdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":90882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[481,11905,156,5432,5104],"class_list":["post-90881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-cumhurbaskani","tag-eln","tag-hukumet","tag-kolombiya","tag-muzakere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=90881"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90883,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90881\/revisions\/90883"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/90882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=90881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=90881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=90881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}