Fransa Ulusal Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve T\u0131p Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (INSERM) ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n 1966\u2019dan 1996\u2019ya kadar 30 y\u0131l boyunca Pasifik\u2019te ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 n\u00fckleer test, bu b\u00f6lgedeki kanser riskini art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan tak\u0131madalarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tiroit kanseri vakalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 0,6 ila y\u00fczde 7,7\u2019sini tetikleyen etken, bu n\u00fckleer denemeler olabilir.<\/p>\n
INSERM ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Florent de Vathaire, b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayanlarda daha sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tiroit kanserinin \u00e7e\u015fitli varyantlar\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fckleer denemelerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgede 2010\u2019da sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanan ve 1984-2016 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 395 tiroit kanseri vakas\u0131 \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan epidemiyolojik ara\u015ft\u0131rmada da gizlili\u011fi kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f belgeler ile meteorolojik verilerin bu b\u00f6lgenin tiroit vakalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda etkili oldu\u011funu ortaya koymu\u015ftu.
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, 2021\u2019de Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131\u2019na ziyaretinde, ba\u015fkent Papeete\u2019de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgede 1966-1996 d\u00f6neminde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 193 n\u00fckleer denemenin yerel halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkiledi\u011fini, \u00fclkesinin Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131\u2019na bor\u00e7lu oldu\u011funu belirtse de bu konuda herhangi bir resmi \u00f6z\u00fcr dilememi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
N\u00dcKLEER DENEMELER<\/b><\/p>\n
Fransa, 1966-1996 aras\u0131nda eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi Cezayir ve deniz a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131 Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131\u2019nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 210 n\u00fckleer deneme yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Polinezya\u2019da yap\u0131lan 193 n\u00fckleer denemenin 147\u2019si yer alt\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
100 binden fazla ki\u015finin etkilendi\u011fi tahmin edilen n\u00fckleer denemeler, uluslararas\u0131 tepkiler \u00fczerine eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Jacques Chirac d\u00f6neminde sona erdirilmi\u015f ve kurbanlara tazminat \u00f6denmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fransa\u2019da 2010\u2019da n\u00fckleer deneme ma\u011fdurlar\u0131na tazminat \u00f6denmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir yasa y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girse de sadece 20 ki\u015fiye tazminat \u00f6denmi\u015fti. Tazminat taleplerine ili\u015fkin bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fvuruyu reddeden Fransa, verdi\u011fi s\u00f6z\u00fc tutmamakla su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
MURUROA DOSYALARI<\/b><\/p>\n
Disclose haber sitesi gazetecileri, Amerikan Princeton \u00dcniversitesi ve \u0130ngiliz \u00e7evreci grup Interprt ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131, Fransa Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ait gizlili\u011fi kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cMururoa Dosyalar\u0131\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan 2 bin belgeyi inceleyerek mart ay\u0131nda \u201cToxic\u201d ad\u0131yla kitap yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Belgelerin incelenmesi ve hem Fransa\u2019dan hem de Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131\u2019ndan onlarca ki\u015fiyle m\u00fclakatlar sonras\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kitapta Fransa’n\u0131n b\u00f6lgede 1966\u2019da Aldebaran, 1971\u2019de Encelade ve 1974\u2019te Centaure n\u00fckleer denemelerinin radyasyon etkilerini yeniden kurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fransa\u2019n\u0131n denemelerin etkilerini bazen kasti olarak daha az hesaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulanan kitapta, radyasyon seviyesinin Fransa Atom Enerji Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan 2006’da hesaplanandan ve kurbanlara tazminde referans al\u0131nan miktardan 10 kata kadar daha fazla oldu\u011fu kaydedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Kitap, Frans\u0131z yetkililerin n\u00fckleer denemelerin Ada halk\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki ger\u00e7ek etkisini 50 y\u0131l boyunca saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u015eu ana kadar sadece 63 Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131 vatanda\u015f\u0131na n\u00fckleer deneme sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan radyasyona maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tazminat \u00f6dendi\u011fini bildiren Disclose sitesine g\u00f6re, b\u00f6lgedeki n\u00fckleer denemeler 100 binden fazla ki\u015fiyi etkiledi.<\/p>\n
Polinezya H\u00fck\u00fcmet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Fritch, 60 y\u0131ll\u0131k inkar, sindirme, hor g\u00f6rmenin bir anda silinemeyece\u011fini belirterek konuyu Fransa y\u00f6netimiyle konu\u015fmay\u0131 talep etmi\u015fti. (AA)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fransa’da yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, Paris y\u00f6netiminin Pasifik Okyanusu’ndaki deniz a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131 Frans\u0131z Polinezyas\u0131’nda 30 y\u0131l boyunca yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 200’e yak\u0131n n\u00fckleer denemenin ard\u0131ndan olu\u015fan radyasyonun b\u00f6lgede tiroit kanserini tetikledi\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":90981,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[566,943,11914,11915,373],"class_list":["post-90980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-bolgede","tag-fransa","tag-fransiz-polinezyasi","tag-nukleer-deneme","tag-tazminat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=90980"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90982,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90980\/revisions\/90982"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/90981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=90980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=90980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=90980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}