{"id":92222,"date":"2023-05-18T10:37:02","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T10:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=92222"},"modified":"2023-05-18T10:37:02","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T10:37:02","slug":"19-mayis-resmi-tatil-mi-19-mayista-bankalar-acik-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=92222","title":{"rendered":"19 May\u0131s resmi tatil mi? 19 May\u0131s\u2019ta bankalar a\u00e7\u0131k m\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

19 May\u0131s 1919 tarihinde, Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, Samsun\u2019a \u00e7\u0131karak T\u00fcrk Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu tarih, T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik bir ad\u0131m olarak kabul edilir. Zira Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Samsun\u2019a geli\u015fi, T\u00fcrk milletinin kendi kaderini tayin etme ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 simgeliyor.<\/p>\n

19 MAYIS RESM\u0130 TAT\u0130L M\u0130?<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc Anma, Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcne denk geliyor. 19 May\u0131s resmi tatil g\u00fcnleri i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

BANKALAR A\u00c7IK MI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bankalar resmi tatil kabul edilen 19 May\u0131s s\u00fcresince kapal\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n

ECZANELER A\u00c7IK MI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eczaneler Pazar g\u00fcnleri ve resmi tatillerde n\u00f6bet\u00e7i eczane usul\u00fc hizmet veriyorlar. Bu nedenle 19 May\u0131s 2023 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc sadece n\u00f6bet\u00e7i eczaneler a\u00e7\u0131k olacak.<\/p>\n

PTT VE KARGOLAR \u00c7ALI\u015eIYOR MU?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck PTT \u015fubelerinin kapal\u0131 olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Kargo firmalar\u0131 ise \u00f6zel kurumlar oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6steriyor, bu nedenle vatanda\u015flar ilgili firman\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fteri hizmetleriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015febilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

19 MAYIS 1919 TAR\u0130H\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s 1919 tarihi, T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin tarihindeki d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131ndan biridir. Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Samsun’a ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih olan 19 May\u0131s ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201cGen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131\u201d olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. Atat\u00fcrk Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele s\u0131ralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk milletini ileri g\u00f6t\u00fcrecek olanlar\u0131n ve k\u00f6hnemi\u015f fikirlere kar\u015f\u0131 gelecek olanlar\u0131n gen\u00e7 fikirler oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu nedenle de \u201cgen\u00e7lik\u201d kavram\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Atat\u00fcrk gen\u00e7lerden s\u0131k s\u0131k bahsederken, ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda fikri olarak gen\u00e7li\u011fi yani, fikirde yenili\u011fi ifade etmi\u015ftir. O’nun \u015fu s\u00f6z\u00fc \u00e7ok anlaml\u0131d\u0131r: \u201cGen\u00e7 fikirli demek, do\u011fruyu g\u00f6ren ve anlayan ger\u00e7ek fikirli demektir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn gen\u00e7li\u011fe arma\u011fan etti\u011fi ve \u201cGen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bayram\u0131\u201d olarak kutlanan 19 May\u0131s tarihinin \u00f6nemini daha iyi anlayabilmek i\u00e7in Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn 16-19 May\u0131s 1919 tarihleri aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u0130stanbul-Samsun yolculu\u011funu bir kez daha hat\u0131rlamam\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin tarihindeki \u00f6nemli olaylardan biri Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Samsun’a ayak bas\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkMilleti Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen ko\u015fullar i\u00e7inde kurtulu\u015f \u00e7areleri ararken b\u00fcy\u00fck bir lider Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve Samsun’a ayak basarak \u201cKurtulu\u015f\u201d yolunu a\u00e7t\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn 16-19 May\u0131s 1919 \u0130stanbul’dan ba\u015flayan yolculu\u011fu bir kurtulu\u015f d\u00f6nemini simgeler. Samsun’a ayak bas\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nem Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn B\u00fcy\u00fck Nutku’nu 19 May\u0131s 1919 Samsun’a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ba\u015flatmas\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r ki \u015fimdi bu yolculu\u011fu k\u0131saca anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fal\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Samsun i\u015fgal kuvvetleri i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli noktalardan biriydi. Stratejik bak\u0131mdan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6neme sahipti ve Karadeniz’den Orta Anadolu’ya a\u00e7\u0131lan en rahat ve g\u00fcvenilir bir kap\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130ngilizler 9 Mart 1919 tarihinde Samsun’a asker\u00ee birlik \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Buna tepki olarak T\u00fcrk Makinal\u0131 T\u00fcfek birli\u011finden Hamdi ad\u0131ndaki bir te\u011fmenin askerlerini alarak da\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 dikkatleri bu b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7ekti ve \u0130ngiliz Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi’nin de T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n sil\u00e2hland\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusundaki \u015fikayetleri \u00fczerine bu b\u00f6lgeye g\u00fcvenilir bir kumandan\u0131n ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc yetkilerle g\u00f6nderilmesine karar verildi. Bu kumandan Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’t\u00fc ve Atat\u00fcrk uzun zamandan beri \u00fclkenin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu bu umutsuz duruma \u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcyor ve bir \u015feyler yapmak i\u00e7in Anadolu’ya ge\u00e7mek istiyordu. Bu O’nun i\u00e7in bulunmaz f\u0131rsatt\u0131r. \u0130stanbul-Samsun yolculu\u011fu \u00f6ncesinde Atat\u00fcrk’le Padi\u015fah Vahdettin aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7en konu\u015fmay\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201c-Pa\u015fa, Pa\u015fa!\u2026 \u015eimdiye kadar devlete \u00e7ok hizmet ettin! Bunlar\u0131n hepsi art\u0131k bu kitaba girmi\u015ftir (bu bir tarih kitab\u0131d\u0131r)! Bunlar\u0131 unutun, dedi, as\u0131l \u015fimdi yapaca\u011f\u0131n hizmet hepsinden daha \u00f6nemli olabilir\u2026Pa\u015fa, Pa\u015fa\u2026Devleti kurtarabilirsin!\u2026<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00f6zlerden hayrete d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcm. Acaba Vahdettin benimle i\u00e7tenlikle mi konu\u015fuyor?\u2026O Vahdettin ki\u2026 b\u00fct\u00fcn yapt\u0131klar\u0131ndan pi\u015fman m\u0131 olmu\u015ftur? Aldat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u0131 anlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131? Fakat, b\u00f6yle bir yorum ile ba\u015fka konulara giri\u015fmeyi \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc sayd\u0131m, kendine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdim:<\/p>\n

-Ki\u015fili\u011fe g\u00fcveninize ve bana bunca y\u00fcz veri\u015finize te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim\u2026Elimden gelen hizmeti esirgemeyece\u011fime l\u00fctfen g\u00fcveniniz\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk bu konu\u015fmada pl\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n sezilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fi duygusuna kap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama, O’nu bekleyen ve O’na g\u00fcvenen bir \u201cT\u00fcrk Milleti\u201d vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk ile beraber 16 May\u0131s 1919 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015flayacak yolculu\u011fa gemi kaptan\u0131 \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Durusu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 18 ki\u015fi e\u015flik edecekti. Bu 18 ki\u015finin adlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yleydi: III. Kolordu Komutan\u0131 Kurmay Albay Refet Bey (General Bele), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kurmay Albay Manast\u0131rl\u0131 K\u00e2z\u0131m Bey (General DIRIK), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Doktor Albay \u0130brahim Tal\u00ee Bey (\u00d6NG\u00d6REN), Kurmay Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kurbay Yarbay Mehmet \u00c2rif Bey(AYICI), Kararg\u00e2h Erk\u00e2n-\u0131 Harbiyesi \u0130stihbarat ve Siy\u00e2siy\u00e2t \u015eubesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Kurmay Binba\u015f\u0131 H\u00fcsrev Bey(GEREDE), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik Top\u00e7u Komutan\u0131 Top\u00e7u Binba\u015f\u0131 Refik Bey(SAYDAM), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik Ba\u015fyaveri Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Cevad Abbas(G\u00dcRER), Kurmay M\u00fclhak\u0131 Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcmtaz (T\u00dcNAY),Kurmay M\u00fclhak\u0131 Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 (EDE), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik Emir Subay\u0131 Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Ali \u015eevket (\u00d6NDERSEV), Kararg\u00e2h Komutan\u0131 Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Mustafa Vasfi (S\u00dcSOY), Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emir Subay\u0131 ve M\u00fcfetti\u015flik K\u00e2lem \u00c2miri \u00dcste\u011fmen Arif Hikmet (GER\u00c7EK\u00c7I), \u0130a\u015fe Subay\u0131 \u00dcste\u011fmen Abdullah(KUNT), M\u00fcfetti\u015flik \u0130kinci Yaveri Te\u011fmen Muzaffer (KILI\u00c7), \u015eifre K\u00e2tibi, Birinci S\u0131n\u0131f K\u00e2tip F\u00e2ik (AYBARS), \u015eifre K\u00e2tibi Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc S\u0131n\u0131f K\u00e2tip Memduh (ATASEV).<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk beraberindeki ki\u015filerle beraber 16 May\u0131s 1919 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011fleden sonra \u201cBand\u0131rma\u201d ad\u0131ndaki eski bir vapurla Galata r\u0131ht\u0131m\u0131ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131r. 17 May\u0131s 1919 Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Band\u0131rma Vapuru saat 21.40 s\u0131ralar\u0131nda \u0130nebolu’ya var\u0131r. 18May\u0131s 1919 Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc beklenen yolculu\u011fun sonuna gelinir. Yolcular Kalyon Burnu denilen yerden sandallarla Merkez iskelesine \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rlar. Bu sandallardan birinin sahibi olan \u0130smail Yurtsever, o zaman i\u00e7in Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fc tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler, Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fc sandalda ve Samsun’da iken geni\u015f yakal\u0131 lejyon kaputu ve ba\u015f\u0131nda kalpakla g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk, \u0130stanbul’dan ba\u015flayan ve Samsun’da sona eren yolculuk esnas\u0131nda g\u00f6revli bir askerdi ve giyimi de buna uygundu ancak Samsun’a ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra asker de\u011fil, sivil olarak hareket edecekti.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Samsun’a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc manzara pek parlak de\u011fildi. \u015eehirde \u0130ngiliz i\u015fgal kuvvetleri vard\u0131. Pontus\u00e7ular sokaklarda kol geziyordu. Halk kendisini koruyamayacak durumdayd\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk bug\u00fcn m\u00fcze haline getirilen H\u0131nt\u0131ka Palas’ta kald\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde hep bu sorunlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc, yolculukta ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi uykusuz geceler sona ermemi\u015fti; \u015fimdi de burada uykusuz geceler ba\u015fl\u0131yordu. Ama, O’nda ve O’nun gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerde bu azim olduk\u00e7a hi\u00e7bir engel a\u015f\u0131lmaz de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n

K\u0131saca vermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu yolculuk T\u00fcrk Milleti i\u00e7in bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu ve kurtulu\u015fun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131. Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele’yi ba\u015flatmak \u00fczere Samsun’da Anadolu topraklar\u0131na bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 19 May\u0131s 1919 tarihinin \u00f6nemi nedeniyle de 19 May\u0131s’\u0131 T\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fine arma\u011fan etti. Yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda da belirtti\u011fimiz gibi gen\u00e7lik kavram\u0131 genel anlamda fikirlerdeki yenili\u011fi anlatmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk \u201cGen\u00e7ler! Benim gelecekteki emellerimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyi \u00fcstlenen gen\u00e7ler! Bir g\u00fcn bu memleketi sizin gibi beni anlam\u0131\u015f bir gen\u00e7li\u011fe b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131mdan dolay\u0131 \u00e7ok memnun ve mesudum\u201d derken T\u00fcrk gen\u00e7li\u011fine olan g\u00fcvenini de anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn \u015fu s\u00f6zleri hepimiz i\u00e7in bir rehber olmal\u0131d\u0131r:\u201c Beni g\u00f6rmek demek, mutlaka y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6rmek de\u011fildir. Benim fikirlerimi benim duygular\u0131m\u0131 anl\u0131yorsan\u0131z ve hissediyorsan\u0131z, bu k\u00e2fidir\u201d demi\u015ftir. Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fc anlamak, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve fikirlerini bilmekle m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kurulmas\u0131nda ya\u015fanan zorluklar\u0131 her zaman g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutarak, 19 May\u0131slar\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn emanetine daima sahip \u00e7\u0131karak kutlamal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Milli m\u00fccadele ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 olarak kabul edilen \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131n\u0131 19 May\u0131s resmi tatil olarak her y\u0131l kutlan\u0131yor. Milli bir bayram olan 19 May\u0131s her sene oldu\u011fu gibi kutlamalar, t\u00f6renler ve etkinliklerle kutlanacak. 19 May\u0131s resmi tatil say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in okullar, kamu ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bankalar da kapal\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":92223,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[11791,1732,643,1480,87],"class_list":["post-92222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-19-mayis","tag-ataturk","tag-genc","tag-samsun","tag-turk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=92222"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92222\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92224,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92222\/revisions\/92224"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/92223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=92222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=92222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=92222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}