{"id":94202,"date":"2023-06-06T14:51:04","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T14:51:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=94202"},"modified":"2023-06-06T14:51:04","modified_gmt":"2023-06-06T14:51:04","slug":"bilimsel-arastirma-emzirilen-cocuklar-okulda-daha-basarili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/?p=94202","title":{"rendered":"Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma: Emzirilen \u00e7ocuklar okulda daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere\u2019deki Oxford \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde yakla\u015f\u0131k 5.000 \u00e7ocu\u011fu kapsayan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, en az bir y\u0131l emzirilen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u0130ngilizce s\u0131nav\u0131nda y\u00fcksek bir not (A veya A+\u2019ya e\u015fde\u011fer) alma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, emzirilmeyen \u00e7ocuklara k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 38 daha fazla buldu. <\/span><\/span>Bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n Matematik s\u0131nav\u0131nda da ayn\u0131 y\u00fcksek notu alma olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00fczde 39 fazla \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, ebeveynlerin i\u015flerine ve e\u011fitim d\u00fczeylerine g\u00f6re sosyoekonomik konumlar\u0131n\u0131 da hesaba katt\u0131 ve s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile emzirilme aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011flant\u0131 buldu.\u00a0<\/span>Ayr\u0131ca, kad\u0131nlara 20 kelimelik bir kelime da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131 testi verilerek test edilen annelerin zekas\u0131n\u0131 da hesaba katt\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ergenlik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7lerin emzirilip beslenmedi\u011fi ile ilgili s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndaki fark\u0131n \u201cm\u00fctevaz\u0131\u201d oldu\u011funu ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n okuldaki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131nda daha fazla fark yaratabilecek aile zenginli\u011fi gibi di\u011fer do\u011frudan fakt\u00f6rlere bakmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyorlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5 B\u0130N \u00c7OCUK \u0130NCELEND\u0130<\/b><\/p>\n

Oxford \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015f yazar\u0131 Dr Rene\u00e9 Pereyra-El\u00edas, \u201cDaha iyi s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, emzirmenin iyi bilinen faydalar\u0131ndan bir di\u011feri gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor ve bu nedenle emzirme te\u015fvik edilmelidir, ancak yaln\u0131zca kad\u0131nlar\u0131n imkan\u0131 oldu\u011funda.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cEmziremeyenler i\u00e7in, emzirmeyle ilgili s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz farklar b\u00fcy\u00fck olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, kendilerini su\u00e7lu hissetmemeli ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n akademik ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 konusunda endi\u015felenmemeliler.\u201d dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Archives of Disease in Childhood dergisinde yay\u0131nlanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, 2000 ile 2002 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda do\u011fan ve \u00f6nceki Milenyum Kohort \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan 4.940 \u00e7ocu\u011fu inceledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7ARPICI SONU\u00c7LAR<\/b><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan annelerle yap\u0131lan bir ankete g\u00f6re, bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n neredeyse \u00fc\u00e7te biri hi\u00e7 emzirilmemi\u015fti.\u00a0<\/span>Geri kalan \u00e7ocuklar, emzirilme s\u00fcrelerine g\u00f6re iki aydan az ile bir y\u0131ldan fazla aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen gruplara ayr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oxford ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n A+\u2019dan F\u2019ye kadar derecelendirilen s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 analiz ettiler.<\/span><\/p>\n

En az bir y\u0131l emzirilen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u0130ngilizce s\u0131nav\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, D\u2019nin e\u015fde\u011feri veya daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131, hi\u00e7 anne s\u00fct\u00fc ile beslenmemi\u015f olanlara k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 25 daha azd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Genel olarak, daha uzun s\u00fcre emzirilen \u00e7ocuklar s\u0131navlarda daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu, ancak en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar bir y\u0131ldan uzun s\u00fcre emzirilenlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, daha uzun s\u00fcre emzirmek, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n s\u0131navlar\u0131nda daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":94203,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[188,1301,12036],"class_list":["post-94202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bas","tag-cocuklarin","tag-sinav-sonuclari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=94202"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94204,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94202\/revisions\/94204"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/94203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=94202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=94202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=94202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}