Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Fatih Birol, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde do\u011falgaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. <\/b><\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Fatih Birol, k\u0131\u015f\u0131n uzun ve sert ge\u00e7mesi senaryosuna haz\u0131rl\u0131k amac\u0131yla Avrupa’n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde do\u011falgaz t\u00fcketimini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Bloomberg’in haberine g\u00f6re IEA, Avrupa’n\u0131n k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131 muhtemel b\u00fcy\u00fck bir do\u011falgaz krizini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in atmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131 listeledi.<\/p>\n
Birol\u2019a g\u00f6re Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB), ana tedarik\u00e7i Rusya’dan uzakla\u015farak bir miktar ilerleme kaydetmi\u015f olsa da, arz\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kesilmesi ihtimali de dahil Rusya’dan yap\u0131lacak sevkiyatlar belirsizli\u011fini koruyor.<\/p>\n
KR\u0130Z, SICAK HAVA DALGASIYLA ARTIYOR<\/b><\/p>\n
Birol’un a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 Avrupa’n\u0131n onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 en k\u00f6t\u00fc enerji krizinin \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131yla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada geldi. Y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klar nedeniyle evleri ve i\u015fyerlerini serin tutmak i\u00e7in do\u011falgazla \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fe talep art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte s\u0131cak havalar r\u00fczgar g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc azalt\u0131rken, y\u00fckselen su s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 n\u00fckleer santral \u00fcretimini sekteye u\u011fratt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fc\u015fen nehir seviyeleri ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr tedariki de elektrik kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 yetersiz hale getirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte alternatif do\u011falgaz tedarik\u00e7ilerine g\u00fcvenmenin de yeterli olmayaca\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Birol, Norve\u00e7 ve Azerbaycan ellerinden geleni yapsa bile Kuzey Afrika’dan yap\u0131lan teslimatlar\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n seviyelerine yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdiden rekor seviyelere geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
12 M\u0130LYAR METREK\u00dcP TASARRUF GEREK\u0130YOR<\/b><\/p>\n
IEA’ya g\u00f6re \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde fazladan 12 milyar metrek\u00fcp veya yakla\u015f\u0131k 130 LNG tankeri d\u00fczeyinde tasarruf yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
Birol, \u201cAvrupa gaz deposunu k\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce yeterli seviyelere getirmeye y\u00f6nelik ilk ad\u0131m, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n mevcut gaz t\u00fcketimini azaltmak ve tasarruf edilen gaz\u0131 depoya koymak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
IEA Ba\u015fkan\u0131, \u201cAvrupa’y\u0131 zorlu bir k\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in ciddi ek k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara ihtiya\u00e7 var\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Birol, Avrupa’n\u0131n depolama alanlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 90\u2019a kadar doldurmay\u0131 ba\u015farsa bile, Rusya’n\u0131n sevkiyat\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kesmesi durumunda yine de ciddi arz s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 riski oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
IEA Ba\u015fkan\u0131’na g\u00f6re depolama e\u015fi\u011fi g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmadan Rus ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 durursa risk daha da y\u00fckselecek.<\/p>\n
AVRUPA’NIN ALMASI GEREKEN \u00d6NLEMLER<\/b><\/p>\n
Bu do\u011frultuda IEA’n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi\u011fi \u00f6nlemler \u015fu \u015fekilde:<\/p>\n
\u2013 N\u00fckleer \u00fcretimin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ge\u00e7ici olarak k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve petrol kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde do\u011falgaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak,<\/p>\n
\u2013 Termik santrallerin ulusal d\u00fczeyde ve Avrupa d\u00fczeyinde i\u015fletilmesi konusunda s\u0131k\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi gibi do\u011falgaz ve elektrik operat\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda ortak \u00e7abalar geli\u015ftirmek,<\/p>\n
\u2013 So\u011futma standartlar\u0131n\u0131 ve kontrollerini belirleyerek ev elektri\u011fi talebini azaltmak. H\u00fck\u00fcmet ve kamu binalar\u0131 bu konuda ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekmeli, kampanyalar t\u00fcketiciler aras\u0131ndaki davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini te\u015fvik etmeli,<\/p>\n
\u2013 AB genelinde acil durum planlamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin birle\u015fik eylem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Fatih Birol, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde do\u011falgaz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9663,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[253,2177,689,2867,1425],"class_list":["post-9662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-avrupa","tag-birol","tag-dogalgaz","tag-iea","tag-sicak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9664,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9662\/revisions\/9664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberulus.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}